Co uk domain name registration

Internet Terminology Unravelled

co.uk domain name registration

.biz

This is a top-level domain intended for the use of businesses. The .biz domain was derived in two-thousand-one and was started to alleviate the enormous propensity for .com domain extensions.

.com

.com actually stands for commercial. .com is a top-level extension and is one of the first top-level domain names, created in nineteen-eighty-five. At the moment the .com extension is the most frequently used domain extension on the World Wide Web. The .com extension could be bought by any woman or man or business globally.

.edu

The .edu domain is a top-level domain which is intended for educational entities. The .edu domain was initiated in 1985.

.net

The .net extension was one of the earliest domain name domain extensions originated, founded in the early months of nineteen-eighty-five. The .net domain extension was intially commenced for the use of network oriented entities such as internet service providers (ISPs). At the present time there are no restraints on who can and cannot register extensions with a .net extension.

.org

The .org domain was one of the initial top-level domain names, initially originated for the use of organisations. The .org domain was created in the first month of 1985 and is now available to all internet users.

.gif

A bitmap image format, Graphics Interchange Format was inaugurated in 1987 and is a stock form commonly in use across the net.

.jpeg

Created by Joint Photographic Experts Group, the .jpeg or .jpg (also named a JPEG) is a commonplace formation for the compression of images. The .jpeg is a universal configuration in use all over the World Wide Web for looking after and transmitting .

.mov

A file format originated by Apple personal computer. The .mov domain extension is used to see files communications the Quicktime media player.

.mpg

The term .mpeg correctly means "Motion Picture Experts Group". .mpeg applies to a group of compression standards for coding audiovisual information.

.zip

The .zip is a well-known file compression arrangement employed the world over

100Base T

Similar to the 10BaseT, although the 100BaseT runs at 100 Megabits per second. 100Base T is a 100 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which enables ports to be linked via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are broadcast at 100 Mbps.

10Base T

A 10 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which allows ports to be combined via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are sent at 10 Megabits per second and the "T" correctly stands for the twisted pair cables.

A Record

An A record is a part of a zone file, which is used to send domains to a certain IP address.

Access

Access is called a relational database developed by Microsoft that works in a Windows context. It is employed by all levels of producers who wish to create and process knowledge.

Active Channel

Used in Microsoft Internet Explorer, Active Channel is used on websites which often update content.

Active X

ActiveX is a technology started by Microsoft, it grants software segments to interact with one another in a networked background. ActiveX is similar to other Microsoft technologies such as Object Linking and Embedding a which retrieves specific files stored on anonymous FTP sites.

ARPANet

ARPANet means Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. ARPANet was brought out in the 1960s by the United States Department of Defense as an experiment in wide-area networking as a method of communication in the event of a nuclear attack. ARPANet can be considered as the precursor to the internet.

ASP

ASP literally stands for Active Server Pages. ASP is a web server extension established by Microsoft. ASP enables websites to be dynamically introduced via scripts, HTML, and ActiveX.

ATM

ATM stands for Asynchronous Transfer Mode, which is a technology based on transferring info groups over a dedicated connection. ATM permits the transmission of different types of data such as video and audio.

ASCII

An acronym for the American Standard Code for instruction Interchange. ASCII is a definitive set of codes used for the representation of characters, numbers, symbols, and control characters in data communication and storage.

Backbone

A backbone is made up of high-speed lines and connections which serve as the main network connections that produce the Internet.

Bandwidth

the amount of material that can be transferred over a specific network across a particular amount of time. Bandwidth is usually measured in Mbps.

Baud

A rate of data transfer which is based upon the numbers (commonly bits) transferred per second.

BBS

An acronym for Bulletin Board System, BBS is a arrangement commonly in use all over the internet which allows individuals to share information and messages with each other.

Binhex

A method employed to transfer files from a non-text format into ASCII text.

Bit

Binary Digit, a bit is the smallest unit of knowledge that a computer can recognize.

BITNET

An acronym for Because It's Time Network, is a format that enables academic and research facilities to remain connected. The BITNET network is generally used for email, file transfers, and mailing lists.

BPS

an abbreviation for Bits per Second, BPS is the measurement of the number of bits that can be transferred over a particular network.

Browser

A software program employed to view and navigate the World Wide Web.

BTW

An acronym mainly used online in various forms of messaging. BTW is shorthand for "by the way".

Byte

A byte is a series of eight bits which collectively represent a single character.

Certificate Authority

A third party which performs the duties of a notary across the net. A certificate authority is an authority in a network that issues and manages security credentials for message encryption and decryption over the net.

CGI

CGI is an acronym for Common Gateway Interface and grants pages created with HTML to interact with programming applications.

CGI-BIN

A CGI-BIN is a storage folder that contains CGI scripts.

Client

A personal computer with the ability to contact and retrieve instruction for a server program or another PC.

Co-Location

Refers to the situation where the owner of a server has his/her server physically positioned at a data center owned DNS

"DNS" is short for the extension System, which is the system that translates internet domain names into IP numbers.

Dedicated Server

An advanced form of web hosting where the customer almost always has complete control over the server. Dedicated Servers are typically housed in data centers. Dedicated servers may be compared to shared web hosting servers; where in shared hosting you find the web hosting company administering and control the server, a dedicated server is usually controlled by the server's owner and he or she controls which websites are hosted on the server.

Digerati

Digerati is the digital version of literati and comprises of elite people in the personal computer and online communities.

Domain

A domain is the unique name that identifies an World Wide Web site. A domain is the text name corresponding to the numeric IP address of a PC on the net.

Domain Parking

"Domain Parking" is a specific status of a extension following the completion of its registration. Rather than placing an active website for a specific domain name, an individual can decide to hold the extension and not do anything active with the domain name.

Domain Registration

The process by which a organization or individual selects a domain and later officially registers the extension conversations an approved domain registrar.

Domain Registrant

An individual or organisation who is the owner and the person(s) involved with the registration of a domain name.

Domain Registrar

A company that is accredited by the internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers in order to provide domain registration services for a fee.

Domain Registry

A extension registry has two main tasks. One task is giving out domain names under their top level domain name to those who ask for them; and the other task is making the database of extension registrations accessible all around the earth.

Domain Renewal

domains are registered by the year and once the registered domain name expires, the registrant has the option of either keeping the extension and "renewing" the registration or he/she can decide to cancel the registration service and allow the public to register the domain.

Domain Resolution

The function that converts a domain, whether private or on the public World Wide Web, into an IP address.

Domain Transfer

To renew a domain name with a registrar who was not the registrar who originally provided the registration facility, an owner must first transfer sponsorship of the extension to the new registrar.

E-commerce

Electric commerce: the conducting of business communication and transactions over networks and conversations computers. Specifically, ecommerce is the buying and selling of goods and services, and the transfer of funds, communications digital communications.

E-mail

Electronic mail: Mail composed and transmitted on a computer classification or network.

Ethernet

A method of networking PCs in a local area network (LAN).

FAQ

FAQ's are mainly employed on the Internet and often provide a good mechanism of gaining an overview on a topic.

FDDI

Fiber Distributed Data Interface. FDDI is a 100 Mbps fiber optic LAN. It is an ANSI recognized. It utilises a "counter-rotated" Token ring topology. An FDDI LAN class="rightmargin">Gateway

A PC conformity that connects two incompatible services such as a commercial online service and the net.

Gigabyte

A unit of storage measurement consisting of one billion bytes (one thousand megabytes).

Gopher

A program which uses a network of interlinked menus for accessing publicly distributed resources and documents on computers distributed across the World Wide Web.

Hit

In the context of visitors to web pages, a hit (or site hit) is a single access request made to the server for either a text file or a graphic.

Homepage

The main page of a web site. Generally speaking, the home page serves as an index or table of contents to other documents stored at the website.

Host

A personal computer allied to the internet.

Hosting

The facility which offers accessibility and maintenance of disk space on which an Internet web site is kept. Ultimate Domains UK is a web hosting leader and administers web hosting services to persons and businesses all over the world. Ultimate Domains UK grants a complete hosting package called the Ultimate Hosting Plan which is made up of Unlimited Bandwidth; Unlimited MySQL Databases; Unlimited Email Accounts; Unlimited Disk Space; Unlimited SubDomains and a Website Builder, and also includes a myriad of software and other amazing products like co.uk domain name registration.

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language is the authoring software language used on the Internet's World Wide Web. HTML is employed for creating net pages.

HTTP

The Hypertext Transfer Protocol is the set of rules for exchanging files (text, graphic image files, sound, video, and other multimedia files) on the internet.

Hypertext

This term describes the setup that allows documents to be cross- linked in such a way that the reader can explore related documents by clicking on a highlighted word or symbol.

Index Server

Index Server is an advanced search engine. An Index Server permits for an exceptionally efficient search of your website since it is fully customizable and can be set not to require constant re-indexing.

Internet

A worldwide network of PCs that grants the "sharing" or "networking" of info at remote sites from other academic institutions, research institutes, private organisations, government agencies, and people.

Intranet

A private network that is contained within an enterprise, which utilises internet protocols.

IP

Internet Protocol. A packet-based protocol for delivering data across networks.

IP Address

(Internet Protocol Address) A unique number consisting of 4 parts separated by dots, eg 165.113.245.2 Every machine that is on the World Wide Web has a unique IP address - if a machine does not have an IP address, it is not really on the net. Most machines also have one or more domain names that are easier for individuals to remember.

IRC

Internet Relay Chat. A live chat area of the Internet in which real-time conversations among several persons take place via special software. Each specific IRC channel begins with a # and is dedicated to a different area of interest. IRC is considered another part of the technology of the World Wide Web the same way FTP, Telnet and the Web are.

Kilobyte

A thousand bytes. To be more accurate, one kilobyte actually contains 1024 bytes. Since the prefix "kilo" is associated with 1000, the term kilobyte is employed to define 1024 bytes.

LAN

A local area network (LAN) is a personal computer network covering a local area, like a home, office or small group of buildings such as a college.

Leased-Line

A dedicated telephone line that is rented for exclusive 24-hours-a-day, 7-days-a-week use from one location to another.

Linux

Linux is a free open-source operating scheme based on Unix. Linux was originally created by Linus Torvalds with the assistance of inventors from around the globe. Ultimate Domains UK provides its customers with linux web hosting solutions and services.

Listserv

Mailing list program for communicating with other people who have subscribed to the same list. Using e-mail, you can participate in listservs pertaining to your topics of interest. When you submit a message to the server, your message is relayed to all those on the listserv. You receive messages from other participants via e-mail. It is similar to personal computer conferencing, but a listserv is asynchronous.

Login

A method for you to type your username and password to gain access to restricted advice or websites. A login is also a security measure for computer networks. A login ensures administrators that only authorized people are gaining access to network resources.

Mailing List

An e-mail totality that includes multiple recipients as part of its address. List servers maintain a list of email addresses to be employed for the mailing list. Subscribing and unsubscribing to the list is accomplished by sending a properly formatted email message to the list server. There are two types of mailing lists: moderated and unmoderated.

Megabyte

A unit of measurement equal to 1 million bytes or 1,024 kilobytes or 1,048,576 bytes.

MIDI

Musical Instrument Digital Interface. MIDI is a standardized protocol for communication between electronic music devices as well as between those devices and PCs.

MIME

Multipurpose World Wide Web Mail domains. A protocol for net e-mail that grants the transmission of non-text data such as graphics, audio, video and other binary types of files.

Mirror

A computer complex that contains a duplicate copy of information stored in another entity. In Search Engine Marketing, mirrors are very often used in an effort to target different keywords or keyword phrases. However the use of mirrors is against the Search Engines Guidelines and could get your site banned from the Search Engines.

Modem

A device that enables PC instruction to be sent over a telephone line. Modems convert the digital signal to analog so it can travel the phone line and then back to digital again for processing.

Modify

A function where contact material or DNS knowledge can be updated to reflect new changes pertaining to a extension. Administrative and Technical Contacts have the ability to modify domain material. You can Log In using your User ID and Password after you have registered a extension and make on-line modifications to your contact record and DNS knowledge. Also named an SQL command employed to update currently existing records in a table.

MOO

Multiuser Object-O Multi-User Simulated encompassment -- One kind of MUD - generally with little or no violence.

MX Record

Mail eXchange Record is an entry in a domain database that specifies a mail server to handle a domain name's email. If a host has three MX records, a mailer will try to deliver to all three before queuing the mail.

NT

An advanced version of the Windows operating organization. Windows NT is a 32-bit operating structure that supports preemptive multitasking. There are actually two versions of Windows NT: Windows NT Server, designed to act as a server in networks and Windows NT Workstation for stand-alone or client workstations.

Name Server

Name servers are setup to maintain host addresses for each sub-domain name or zone within the name space as well as to maintain the address of root name server. Using recursive, queries or referring clients to other servers, a DNS server is capable of resolving the IP address for any host in the Internet.

Netiquette

Network etiquette; an informal group of rules and ways of behaving on the Internet.

Netizen

Derived from the term citizen, referring to a citizen of the net, or someone who uses networked resources. The term cannotes civic responsibility and participation.

Network

A group of computers, bracketed by a telecommunications link, that share advice. A network may be composed of any combination of LANs, or WANs.

NIC

Network instruction Center: An organization which furnishes network consumers with information relating to services provided by the network. One of the most famous of these on the internet is the InterNIC, which is where new extensions are registered.

NNTP

Network News Transfer Protocol. A common method by which articles over Usenet are transferred. Node

Any device that is directly associated to a network, typically conversations an Ethernet cable. Nodes include file servers and shared peripherals.

OC-3

A fiber optic line carrying 155 Megabits per second; a United States designation that is almost always recognized throughout the telecommunications community around the world.

Packet Switching

A method of switching data in a network. Individual packets of a set size and format are accepted by the network and delivered to their destination. The sequence of packets is maintained, and destination started, by the exchange of control info (also contained in the packets) between the sending terminal and the network before the transmission starts. The network is open to all users, permanently, with packets from the various nodes being interleaved across the network.

Password

a group of characters that is used to access something, such as checking e-mail. At Ultimate Domains UK we recommend you use a password that has both numbers and letters and is not a comprised of an accepted word, such as a word found in the dictionary.

Plug-in

A plugin is a program written by someone that is integrated into another application. The program plugs into the application. Plugins normally provide additional functionality that isn't attainable in the application.

POP

Post Office Protocol refers to a way that e-mail client software such as Kerio WebMail receives mail from a mail server. Point of Presence makes reference to an access point to the World Wide Web. Ultimate Domains UK hosting accounts come with POP3 email support and hosting.

Port

RFC, which literally means Request For Comments is an internet document. RFC is the name given to discussion and documentation papers for internet standards.

Router

A device or setup that finds the best route between any two networks, even if there are more than one networks to traverse. It also chooses the most relevant path between two networks when there are multiple paths. Some individuals look at a router as a super intelligent bridge.

Security Certificate

A large set of advice (usually stored as a text file) that is employed by the SSL protocol to establish a secure connection.

Server

A server is a computer that handles requests for data, email, file transfers, and other network services from other PCs. All Ultimate Domains UK web hosting accounts are located on a server, if you would like more knowledge on Ultimate Domains UK hosting products please visit the Ultimate Domains UK Products page.

Shockwave

A technology brought out by Macromedia, Inc. that allows Web pages to include multimedia objects. Shockwave player is the web common for multimedia playback over the Internet. It permits the user to look at interactive 3D content, entertainment and online learning material. Ultimate Domains UK websites support Shockwave therefore your site can include multimedia objects.

SLIP

SLIP literally stands for Serial Line net Protocol. SLIP asserts to a method of World Wide Web connection that enables personal computers to use phone lines and a modem to connect to the Internet without having to connect to a host. Today SLIP is not generally used especially when compared to years past.

SMDS

SMDS literally means Switched Multimegabit Data Service. SMDS is a public, packet-based network facility aimed at enterprises that exchange large amounts of data with other enterprises over a WAN on a non-constant or bursty basis. SMDS supplies packet switched bandwidth, on demand, in increments up to 34 megabits.

SMTP

SMTP means Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, which is a protocol employed to send and get email. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting servers support SMTP.

SNMP

SNMP actually means Simple Network Management Protocol. SNMP is a protocol governing network management and the monitoring of network devices and their functions. It is almost always employed with TCP/IP networks, although it is not limited to TCP/IP networks. A host receiving an SNMP trap must be configured so it can respond to the trap.

Spam

Spam applies to electronic junk mail or junk newsgroup postings. Some persons define spam even more generally as any unsolicited e-mail. Spam is considered to be extremely bad netiquette. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting services help protect consumers from spam email getting into their inbox.

SQL

Structured Query Language (SQL), pronounced "sequel", is a language that accommodates an interface to relational database systems. SQL can also be used to update, insert, and delete data. Ultimate Domains UK web hosting plans support SQL.

SSL

The Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a typically-employed protocol for managing the security of a message transmission over the World Wide Web. Sockets makes reference to the sockets method of passing data back and forth between a client and a server program in a network or between program layers in the same computer. SSL uses the public-and private-key encryption utilidor, which includes the use of a digital certificate. All Ultimate Domains UK shared web hosting accounts come with an SSL certific very quickly.

T-3

A T-3 line consists of 28 T1 lines or 44.736 million bits per second (very often referred to as 45 Mbps). A T-3 line can handle 672 voice communications. T-3 runs on fiber optic and is typically called FT-3. A T-3 connection is extremely expensive to maintain, and is reserved for only the largest network installations. As with T-1, fractional T-3 is accessible, providing a portion of a T-3 pipe for a fraction of the cost of a full T-3 connection.

TCP/IP

(Transmission Control Protocol & net Protocol), TCP is one of the main protocols in TCP/IP networks. Whereas the IP protocol deals only with packets, TCP permits two hosts to establish a connection and exchange streams of data. TCP guarantees delivery of data and also guarantees that packets will be delivered in the same order in which they were sent. TCP/IP is a communications protocol introduced under contract from the US Department of Defense to internetwork dissimilar systems. Invented by Vinton Cerf and Bob Kahn, this de facto UNIX customary is the protocol of the Internet and has become the global prevailing for communications.

Terabyte

A terabyte is a measure of computer data storage capacity and is one thousand billion (1,000,000,000,000) bytes. It is often abbreviated TB.

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Terminal

A device that allows you to send commands to a computer somewhere else. At a minimum, this commonly means a keyboard and a display screen an some simple circuitry. Generally you will use terminal software in a personal PC- the software pretends to be (emulates) a physical terminal and enables you to type commands to a personal computer some place else. me the code TTY is derived and is almost always used to identify a generic terminal. The console is the main terminal directly linked to the PC. The term terminal is normally employed to mean the unit made by the keyboard and the display. The data stream received from a terminal is usually referred to as approved input, ie one refer to what has been entered conversations the keyboard.

Terminal Server

A device that connects a number of terminals (or a number of modems) to a server or host. An net Service Provider (ISP) will have a rack of terminal servers, each joined to a rack of modems, that answer incoming data calls. The terminal server ministers network routing from the modem lines to the network.

Top Level Domain

A Top Level extension (TLD) is the uppermost in the hierarchy of domains. In a extension, the top level domain name is that part of the domain that is furthest to the right. For example, the "com" in www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. If you are looking to register a domain name, you should consider Ultimate Domains UK who offer domain registration for only '3.50 per year.

Trademark

A name, symbol, or other device identifying a product, officially registered and legally restricted to the use of the owner or manufacturer. Trademark law could be different internationally. If someone registers a extension such as Google.to then Google would need to go to the courts in Tonga to fight to get the name back. Expensive international litigation is one reason why it is important to protect your trademarks before someone else registers the names.

UNIX

An operating complex co-created by AT&T researchers Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson. Ritchie and Thompson originated the UNIX operating arrangement in the year 1969. UNIX has TCP/IP built in, and is therefore one of the most widely used operating systems for servers on the World Wide Web. Ultimate Domai newsgroup. There are more than 25,000 USENET discussion groups today.

UUENCODE

correctly stands for Unix to Unix Encoding which is a method for converting files from Binary to ASCII (text) so that they can be sent across the net via e-mail.

Veronica

An internet tool that grants you to search by keyword communications gopher titles and directories. The Veronica database could be searched from most major gophermenus. Veronica was established in 1992 by Steven Foster and Fred Barrie at the University of Nevada.

VB Script

A subset of Visual Basic, which is employed to create scripting within HTML documents. This scripting can be run on World Wide Web Explorer browsers. Meant to be an alternative to JavaScript for Microsoft afficianados. VBScript is also comparable to JScript.

WAN

WAN is a group of computer networks united together over long distances. The net is a WAN. Typical WAN interfaces include plain old telephone service (POTS) lines, digital subscriber lines (DSL), cable, T1/T3, and ISDN. WAN is short for Wide Area Network. co.uk domain name registration.

Web Hosting

A Web hosting organization is a organisation that specialises in hosting web sites for other organizations on their servers. A great example of a web hosting entity is Ultimate Domains UK, who is one of the UK's largest web hosting providers. Web hosting is a service that bestows Internet users with online systems for keeping information, electronic images, video, or any content accessible via the web. A individual does not need a personal computer or internet access to be hosted. In order to receive more knowledge about web hosting services and Ultimate Domains UK, please contact Ultimate Domains UK's support.

Web

A hypertext-based, distributed advice classification originally created by researchers at CERN, the European Laboratory for Particle Physics, to assist with sharing research info. The Web is a network of servers linked together by a common protocol, allowing access to a great many hypertext resources. It is also known as WWW, W3 and the Web. The term is generally mistakenly used as a synonym for the net, but the Web is actually a service that operates over the internet.

Whois

WHOIS databases contain nameserver, registrar, and in some cases, full contact information to do with a domain name. Each registrar must maintain a WHOIS database containing all contact material for the domains they host. This instruction is provided free of charge to the public communications a search for WHOIS material in that database. If you are looking to see if a extension is available or not, you can do this via a WHOIS search or by visiting Ultimate Domains UK's domain page.

ZoneFile

A zone file is stored on a name server and gives instruction about one or more domain names. Each zone file contains a list of DNS records with mappings between domain names and IP addresses. These records define the IP address of a extension, the reverse lookup of an IP to other domains, and contain DNS and mail server information. Zone files are also named master files.

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