Dedicated hosting uk

Internet Terms Explained

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.biz

This is a top-level extension meant for the use of businesses. The .biz domain extension was commenced in two-thousand-one and was incepted, to assist the enormous hankering for .com domains.

.com

.com stands for commercial. .com is a top-level domain and is one of the initial top-level domain names, created in nineteen-eighty-five. At the present time the .com extension is the most popular domain extension on the World Wide Web. The .com extension could be registered by any man or woman or entity all over the world.

.edu

The .edu domain is a top-level domain which is intended for educational entities. The .edu domain was started in 1985.

.net

The .net extension was one of the earliest domain name domain extensions inaugurated, originated in January of nineteen-eighty-five. The .net domain was first founded for the use of network oriented entities such as internet service providers (ISPs). Right now there are no restraints on who can and can't register extensions with a .net domain extension.

.org

The .org extension was one of the first top-level domains, primarily established for the use of organizations. The .org extension was originated in the New Year of 1985 and is now accessible to all net consumers.

.gif

A bitmap image format, Graphics Interchange Format was inaugurated in 1987 and is a general form commonly in use all over the Internet.

.jpeg

Created by Joint Photographic Experts Group, the .jpeg or .jpg (also called a JPEG) is an accepted configuration for the compression of pictures. The .jpeg is a prevalent formation commonly in use across the World Wide Web for looking after and transmitting .

.mov

A file arrangement originated by Apple personal computer. The .mov domain is employed to look at files communications the Quicktime media player.

.mpg

The term .mpeg correctly stands for "Motion Picture Experts Group". .mpeg asserts to a group of compression standards for coding audiovisual knowledge.

.zip

The .zip is a well-known file compression format used the world over

100Base T

Similar to the 10BaseT, although the 100BaseT runs at 100 Mbps. 100Base T is a 100 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which allows ports to be connected via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are broadcast at 100 Megabits per second.

10Base T

A 10 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which grants ports to be associated via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are transmitted at 10 Mbps and the "T" actually means the twisted pair cables.

A Record

An A record is a constituent of a zone file, which is employed to send extensions to a particular IP address.

Access

Access is known as a relational database brought out by Microsoft that works in a Windows habitat. It is used by all levels of producers who wish to create and process material.

Active Channel

Used in Microsoft net Explorer, Active Channel is used on websites which often update content.

Active X

ActiveX is a technology established by Microsoft, it enables software segments to interact with each other in a networked medium. ActiveX is similar to other Microsoft technologies such as Object Linking and Embedding as well as element Object Mod specific files stored on anonymous FTP sites.

ARPANet

ARPANet correctly means Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. ARPANet was started in the mid 1960s by the United States Department of Defense as an experiment in wide-area networking as a method of communication in the event of a nuclear attack. ARPANet can be considered as the precursor to the Internet.

ASP

ASP means Active Server Pages. ASP is a web server domain extension developed by Microsoft. ASP allows websites to be dynamically introduced via scripts, HTML, and ActiveX.

ATM

ATM literally means Asynchronous Transfer Mode, which is a technology based on transferring information groups over a dedicated connection. ATM enables the transmission of different types of data such as video and audio.

ASCII

An acronym for the American Standard Code for instruction Interchange. ASCII is a general set of codes employed for the representation of characters, numbers, symbols, and control characters in data communication and storage.

Backbone

A backbone is made up of high-speed lines and connections which serve as the main network connections that produce the World Wide Web.

Bandwidth

the amount of advice that can be transferred over a specific network across a certain amount of time. Bandwidth is usually measured in Megabits per second.

Baud

A rate of data transfer which is based upon the numbers (very often bits) transferred per second.

BBS

An acronym for Bulletin Board System, BBS is a system commonly used the net which enables persons to share information and messages with each other.

Binhex

A method used to transfer files from a non-text format into ASCII text.

Bit

Binary Digit, a bit is the smallest unit of knowledge that a computer can recognize.

BITNET

An acronym for Because It's Time Network, is a format that permits academic and research facilities to remain combined. The BITNET network is commonly employed for email, file transfers, and mailing lists.

BPS

an abbreviation for Bits per Second, BPS is the measurement of the number of bits that can be transferred over a particular network.

Browser

A software program used to view and navigate the Internet.

BTW

An acronym mainly employed online in various forms of messaging. BTW is shorthand for "by the way".

Byte

A byte is a series of eight bits which collectively represent a single character.

Certificate Authority

A third party which performs the duties of a notary across the internet. A certificate authority is an authority in a network that issues and manages security credentials for message encryption and decryption over the net.

CGI

CGI is an acronym for Common Gateway Interface and grants pages created with HTML to interact with programming applications.

CGI-BIN

A CGI-BIN is a storage folder that contains CGI scripts.

Client

A PC with the ability to contact and retrieve advice for a server program or another computer.

Co-Location

Refers to the situation where the owner of a server has his/her server physically kept at a data center owned by another organisation.

DNS

"DNS" is short for the domain name System, which is the arrangement that translates Internet domains into IP numbers.

Dedicated Server

An advanced form of web hosting where the customer generally has complete control over the server. Dedicated Servers are often housed in data centers. Dedicated servers can be compared to shared web hosting servers; where in shared hosting you find the web hosting business administering and control the server, a dedicated server is almost always controlled by the server's owner and he or she controls which websites are hosted on the server.

Digerati

Digerati is the digital version of literati and consists of elite people in the computer and online communities.

Domain

A domain is the unique name that identifies an internet site. A domain is the text name corresponding to the numeric IP address of a PC on the Internet.

Domain Parking

"Domain Parking" is a specific status of a domain name following the completion of its registration. Rather than placing an active website for a specific extension, an individual could decide to hold the domain and not do anything active with the domain name.

Domain Registration

The process by which a company or individual selects a extension and later officially registers the extension conversations an approved domain name registrar.

Domain Registrant

An individual or organization who is the owner and the woman or man(s) involved with the registration of a domain.

Domain Registrar

A organization that is accredited by the net Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers in order to provide domain registration services for a fee.

Domain Registry

A extension registry has two main tasks. One task is giving out domain names under their top level domain name to those who ask for them; and the other task is making the database of extension registrations attainable around the world.

Domain Renewal

domains are registered by the year and once the registered domain expires, the registrant has the option of either keeping the domain name and "renewing" the registration or he/she can decide to cancel the registration facility and allow the public to register the extension.

Domain Resolution

The function that converts a domain name, whether private or on the public internet, into an IP address.

Domain Transfer

To renew a domain with a registrar who was not the registrar who originally provided the registration service, an owner must first transfer sponsorship of the extension to the new registrar.

E-commerce

Electric commerce: the conducting of business communication and transactions over networks and communications personal computers. Specifically, ecommerce is the buying and selling of goods and services, and the transfer of funds, conversations digital communications.

E-mail

Electronic mail: Mail composed and sent on a computer organization or network.

Ethernet

A method of networking PCs in a local area network (LAN).

FAQ

FAQ's are widely used on the World Wide Web and commonly provide a good mechanism of gaining an overview on a topic.

FDDI

Fiber Distributed Data Interface. FDDI is a 100 Mbps fiber optic LAN. It is an ANSI staple. It uses a "counter-rotated" Token ring topology. An FDDI L class="rightmargin">Gateway

A computer utilidor that connects two incompatible services such as a commercial online service and the Internet.

Gigabyte

A unit of storage measurement consisting of one billion bytes (one thousand megabytes).

Gopher

A program which utilises a network of interlinked menus for accessing publicly distributed resources and documents on PCs distributed across the net.

Hit

In the context of visitors to web pages, a hit (or site hit) is a single access request made to the server for either a text file or a graphic.

Homepage

The main page of a web site. Generally, the home page serves as an index or table of contents to other documents stored at the website.

Host

A personal computer affiliated to the World Wide Web.

Hosting

The facility which offers accessibility and maintenance of disk space on which an internet web site is positioned. Ultimate Domains UK is a web hosting leader and gives web hosting services to individuals and businesses all around the earth. Ultimate Domains UK equips a complete hosting package named the Ultimate Hosting Plan which comprises of Unlimited MySQL Databases; Unlimited Bandwidth; Unlimited SubDomains; Unlimited Disk Space; Unlimited Email Accounts and a Website Builder, and also includes a myriad of software and other amazing products like dedicated hosting uk.

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language is the authoring software language used on the Internet's internet. HTML is employed for creating net pages.

HTTP

The Hypertext Transfer Protocol is the set of rules for exchanging files (text, graphic images, sound, video, and other multimedia files) on the World Wide Web.

Hypertext

This term describes the entity that permits documents to be cross- linked in such a way that the reader can explore related documents by clicking on a highlighted word or symbol.

Index Server

Index Server is an advanced search engine. An Index Server enables for an exceptionally efficient search of your website since it is fully customizable and can be set not to need constant re-indexing.

Internet

A international network of computers that grants the "sharing" or "networking" of material at remote sites from other academic institutions, research institutes, private organizations, government agencies, and persons.

Intranet

A private network that is contained within an enterprise, which uses net protocols.

IP

Internet Protocol. A packet-based protocol for delivering data across networks.

IP Address

(Internet Protocol Address) A unique number consisting of 4 parts separated by dots, eg 165.113.245.2 Every machine that is on the internet has a unique IP address - if a machine does not have an IP address, it is not really on the Internet. Most machines also have one or more domains that are easier for persons to remember.

IRC

Internet Relay Chat. A live chat area of the World Wide Web in which real-time conversations among two or more people take place via special software. Each specific IRC channel begins with a # and is dedicated to a different area of interest. IRC is considered another part of the technology of the net the same way FTP, Telnet and the Web are.

Kilobyte

A thousand bytes. To be more accurate, one kilobyte actually contains 1024 bytes. Since the prefix "kilo" is associated with 1000, the term kilobyte is employed to define 1024 bytes.

LAN

A local area network (LAN) is a personal computer network covering a local area, like a home, office or small group of buildings such as a college.

Leased-Line

A dedicated telephone line that is rented for exclusive 24-hours-a-day, 7-days-a-week use from one location to another.

Linux

Linux is a free open-source operating scheme based on Unix. Linux was originally created by Linus Torvalds with the assistance of developers from around the globe. Ultimate Domains UK furnishes its customers with linux web hosting solutions and services.

Listserv

Mailing list program for communicating with other individuals who have subscribed to the same list. Using e-mail, you can participate in listservs pertaining to your topics of interest. When you submit a message to the server, your message is relayed to all those on the listserv. You receive messages from other participants via e-mail. It is similar to computer conferencing, but a listserv is asynchronous.

Login

A way for you to type your username and password to gain access to restricted advice or websites. A login is also a security measure for PC networks. A login ensures administrators that only authorized persons are gaining access to network resources.

Mailing List

An e-mail totality that includes multiple recipients as part of its address. List servers maintain a list of email addresses to be used for the mailing list. Subscribing and unsubscribing to the list is accomplished by sending a properly formatted email message to the list server. There are two types of mailing lists: moderated and unmoderated.

Megabyte

A unit of measurement equal to 1 million bytes or 1,024 kilobytes or 1,048,576 bytes.

MIDI

Musical Instrument Digital Interface. MIDI is a standardized protocol for communication between electronic music devices as well as between those devices and personal computers.

MIME

Multipurpose World Wide Web Mail domains. A protocol for internet e-mail that grants the transmission of non-text data such as graphics, audio, video and other binary types of files.

Mirror

A PC complex that contains a duplicate copy of information stored in another setup. In Search Engine Marketing, mirrors are normally employed in an effort to target different keywords or keyword phrases. However the use of mirrors is against the Search Engines Guidelines and could get your site banned from the Search Engines.

Modem

A device that allows personal computer instruction to be sent over a telephone line. Modems convert the digital signal to analog so it can travel the phone line and then back to digital again for processing.

Modify

A function where contact info or DNS knowledge can be updated to reflect new changes pertaining to a extension. Administrative and Technical Contacts have the ability to modify domain name info. You can Log In using your User ID and Password after you have registered a domain name and make on-line modifications to your contact record and DNS knowledge. Also called an SQL command employed to update currently existing records in a table.

MOO

Mul Multi-User Simulated background -- One kind of MUD - often with little or no violence.

MX Record

Mail eXchange Record is an entry in a extension database that specifies a mail server to handle a domain's email. If a host has three MX records, a mailer will try to deliver to all three before queuing the mail.

NT

An advanced version of the Windows operating combination. Windows NT is a 32-bit operating structure that supports preemptive multitasking. There are actually two versions of Windows NT: Windows NT Server, designed to act as a server in networks and Windows NT Workstation for stand-alone or client workstations.

Name Server

Name servers are setup to maintain host addresses for each sub-domain or zone within the name space as well as to maintain the address of root name server. Using recursive, queries or referring clients to other servers, a DNS server is capable of resolving the IP address for any host in the Internet.

Netiquette

Network etiquette; an informal group of rules and ways of behaving on the World Wide Web.

Netizen

Derived from the term citizen, referring to a citizen of the Internet, or someone who utilises networked resources. The term cannotes civic responsibility and participation.

Network

A group of computers, bracketed by a telecommunications link, that share instruction. A network may be composed of any combination of LANs, or WANs.

NIC

Network advice Center: An organization which grants network consumers with information to do with services provided by the network. One of the most famous of these on the internet is the InterNIC, which is where new extensions are registered.

NNTP

Network News Transfer Protocol. A common method by which articles over Usenet are transferred. Node

Any device that is directly allied to a network, typically communications an Ethernet cable. Nodes include file servers and shared peripherals.

OC-3

A fiber optic line carrying 155 Megabits per second; a United States designation that is usually recognized throughout the telecommunications community globally.

Packet Switching

A method of switching data in a network. Individual packets of a set size and format are accepted by the network and delivered to their destination. The sequence of packets is maintained, and destination introduced, by the exchange of control material (also contained in the packets) between the sending terminal and the network before the transmission starts. The network is open to all users, interminably, with packets from the various nodes being interleaved across the network.

Password

a group of characters that is used to access something, such as checking e-mail. At Ultimate Domains UK we recommend you use a password that has both numbers and letters and is not a comprised of a familiar word, such as a word found in the dictionary.

Plug-in

A plugin is a program written by someone that is integrated into another application. The program plugs into the application. Plugins generally provide additional functionality that isn't available in the application.

POP

Post Office Protocol applies to a means that e-mail client software such as Microsoft Entourage receives mail from a mail server. Point of Presence makes reference to an access point to the net. Ultimate Domains UK hosting accounts come with POP3 email support and hosting.

Port

Port - One RFC, which literally stands for Request For Comments is an internet document. RFC is the name given to discussion and documentation papers for Internet standards.

Router

A device or setup that finds the best path between any two networks, even if there are many networks to traverse. It also chooses the most effective route between two networks when there are multiple paths. Some individuals see a router as a super intelligent bridge.

Security Certificate

A large set of material (commonly stored as a text file) that is employed by the SSL protocol to establish a secure connection.

Server

A server is a PC that handles requests for data, email, file transfers, and other network services from other computers. All Ultimate Domains UK web hosting accounts are located on a server, if you would like more knowledge on Ultimate Domains UK hosting products please visit the Ultimate Domains UK Products page.

Shockwave

A technology brought out by Macromedia, Inc. that permits Web pages to include multimedia objects. Shockwave player is the web usual for multimedia playback over the net. It grants the user to look at interactive 3D content, entertainment and online learning material. Ultimate Domains UK websites support Shockwave therefore your site can include multimedia objects.

SLIP

SLIP means Serial Line internet Protocol. SLIP refers to a method of World Wide Web connection that permits personal computers to use phone lines and a modem to connect to the net without having to connect to a host. Today SLIP is not generally used especially when compared to years past.

SMDS

SMDS actually stands for Switched Multimegabit Data Service. SMDS is a public, packet-based network facility targeted at enterprises that exchange large amounts of data with other enterprises over a WAN on a non-constant or bursty basis. SMDS supplies packet switched bandwidth, on demand, in increments up to 34 megabits.

SMTP

SMTP stands for Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, which is a protocol employed to send and get email. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting servers support SMTP.

SNMP

SNMP literally means Simple Network Management Protocol. SNMP is a protocol governing network management and the monitoring of network devices and their functions. It is usually used with TCP/IP networks, although it is not limited to TCP/IP networks. A host receiving an SNMP trap must be configured so it can respond to the trap.

Spam

Spam asserts to electronic junk mail or junk newsgroup postings. Some individuals define spam even more very often as any unsolicited e-mail. Spam is considered to be extremely bad netiquette. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting services help protect users from spam email getting into their inbox.

SQL

Structured Query Language (SQL), pronounced "sequel", is a language that provides an interface to relational database systems. SQL can also be employed to update, insert, and delete data. Ultimate Domains UK web hosting plans support SQL.

SSL

The Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a often-employed protocol for managing the security of a message transmission over the internet. Sockets makes reference to the sockets method of passing data back and forth between a client and a server program in a network or between program layers in the same PC. SSL utilises the public-and private-key encryption entity, which includes the use of a digital certificate. All Ultimate Domains UK shared web hosting accounts come with an SSL certificate on the server, although if you wish to have your own dedicated SSL class="rightmargin"> A T-3 line is made up of 28 T1 lines or 44.736 million bits per second (normally referred to as 45 Mbps). A T-3 line can handle 672 voice communications. T-3 runs on fiber optic and is very often called FT-3. A T-3 connection is extremely expensive to maintain, and is reserved for only the largest network installations. As with T-1, fractional T-3 is accessible, providing a portion of a T-3 pipe for a fraction of the cost of a full T-3 connection.

TCP/IP

(Transmission Control Protocol & Internet Protocol), TCP is one of the main protocols in TCP/IP networks. Whereas the IP protocol deals only with packets, TCP enables two hosts to establish a connection and exchange streams of data. TCP guarantees delivery of data and also guarantees that packets will be delivered in the same order in which they were sent. TCP/IP is a communications protocol started under contract from the US Department of Defense to Internetwork dissimilar systems. Invented by Vinton Cerf and Bob Kahn, this de facto UNIX normal is the protocol of the World Wide Web and has become the global popular for communications.

Terabyte

A terabyte is a measure of computer data storage capacity and is one thousand billion (1,000,000,000,000) bytes. It is generally abbreviated TB.

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Terminal

A device that permits you to send commands to a personal computer elsewhere. At a minimum, this almost always means a keyboard and a display screen an some simple circuitry. Usually you will use terminal software in a personal computer- the software pretends to be (emulates) a physical terminal and allows you to type commands to a PC some place else. me the code TTY is derived and is usually employed to identify a generic terminal. The console is the main terminal directly linked to the PC. The term terminal is commonly used to mean the unit made by the keyboard and the display. The data stream received from a terminal is often referred to as typical input, ie one refer to what has been entered conversations the keyboard.

Terminal Server

A device that connects a number of terminals (or a number of modems) to a server or host. An internet Service Provider (ISP) will have a rack of terminal servers, each united to a rack of modems, that answer incoming data calls. The terminal server imparts network routing from the modem lines to the network.

Top Level Domain

A Top Level domain name (TLD) is the uppermost in the hierarchy of domains. In a extension, the top level domain name is that part of the domain that is furthest to the right. For example, the "com" in www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. If you are looking to register a domain name, you should consider Ultimate Domains UK who offer domain registration for only '3.50 per year.

Trademark

A name, symbol, or other device identifying a product, officially registered and legally restricted to the use of the owner or manufacturer. Trademark law can be different internationally. If someone registers a extension such as Google.to then Google would require to go to the courts in Tonga to fight to get the name back. Expensive international litigation is one reason why it is important to protect your trademarks before someone else registers the names.

UNIX

An operating combination co-created by AT&T researchers Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson. Ritchie and Thompson established the UNIX operating setup in the year 1969. UNIX has TCP/IP built in, and is therefore one of the most frequently used operating systems for servers on the net. Ultimate Domains UK offers web hosting plans which operate on UNIX including the popular Ultimate Ho UUENCODE

correctly means Unix to Unix Encoding which is a method for converting files from Binary to ASCII (text) so that they can be sent across the internet via e-mail.

Veronica

An World Wide Web tool that enables you to search by keyword conversations gopher titles and directories. The Veronica database could be searched from most major gophermenus. Veronica was introduced in 1992 by Steven Foster and Fred Barrie at the University of Nevada.

VB Script

A subset of Visual Basic, which is employed to create scripting within HTML documents. This scripting can be run on World Wide Web Explorer browsers. Meant to be an alternative to JavaScript for Microsoft lovers. VBScript is also comparable to JScript.

WAN

WAN is a group of personal computer networks coupled together over long distances. The Internet is a WAN. Typical WAN interfaces include plain old telephone service (POTS) lines, digital subscriber lines (DSL), cable, T1/T3, and ISDN. WAN is short for Wide Area Network. dedicated hosting uk.

Web Hosting

A Web hosting business is a entity that specialises in hosting web sites for other companies on their servers. A great example of a web hosting organisation is Ultimate Domains UK, who is one of the UK's largest web hosting providers. Web hosting is a service that accommodates net consumers with online systems for keeping instruction, , video, or any content accessible via the web. A individual does not need a computer or internet access to be hosted. In order to receive more knowledge relating to web hosting services and Ultimate Domains UK, please contact Ultimate Domains UK's support.

Web

A hypertext-based, distributed information structure originally created by researchers at CERN, the European Laboratory for Particle Physics, to assist with sharing research instruction. The Web is a network of servers linked together by a prevailing protocol, allowing access to a great many hypertext resources. It is also known as WWW, W3 and the Web. The term is typically mistakenly used as a synonym for the World Wide Web, but the Web is actually a service that operates over the internet.

Whois

WHOIS databases contain nameserver, registrar, and in some cases, full contact material about a domain. Each registrar must maintain a WHOIS database containing all contact advice for the domain names they host. This info is provided free of charge to the public conversations a search for WHOIS instruction in that database. If you are looking to see if a domain name is attainable or not, you can do this via a WHOIS search or by visiting Ultimate Domains UK's extension page.

ZoneFile

A zone file is stored on a name server and implements material about one or more domains. Each zone file contains a list of DNS records with mappings between domain names and IP addresses. These records define the IP address of a extension, the reverse lookup of an IP to other domains, and contain DNS and mail server information. Zone files are also named master files.

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