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Internet Terms Translated

hosting more secure servervault uk

.biz

.biz is a top-level domain name intended for the use of businesses. The .biz domain was founded in two-thousand-one and was introduced to abet the huge requirement for .com extensions.

.com

.com stands for commercial. .com is a top-level domain and is one of the earliest top-level extensions, created in 1985. At the present time the .com domain extension is the most popular extension on the World Wide Web. The .com domain extension can be used by any person or organisation around the world.

.edu

The .edu domain is a top-level extension meant for educational organizations. The .edu domain extension was started in nineteen-eighty-five.

.net

The .net extension was one of the first domain domains originated, established in the New Year of 1985. The .net domain was intially derived for the use of network oriented entities such as internet service providers (ISPs). Right now there are no limitations on who can and cannot register domain names with a .net extension.

.org

The .org domain extension was one of the initial top-level domain names, primarily incepted, for the use of organisations. The .org domain extension was in January of nineteen-eighty-five and is now accessible to all net consumers.

.gif

A bitmap image format, Graphics Interchange Format was introduced in nineteen-eighty-seven and is a familiar configuration commonly in use across the internet.

.jpeg

Created by Joint Photographic Experts Group, the .jpeg or .jpg (also named a JPEG) is a prevalent formation for the compression of . The .jpeg is a common arrangement used across the net for keeping and transmitting images.

.mov

A file form introduced by Apple computer. The .mov extension is used to view files communications the Quicktime media player.

.mpg

The term .mpeg correctly stands for "Motion Picture Experts Group". .mpeg makes reference to a group of compression standards for coding audiovisual instruction.

.zip

The .zip is a well-known file compression format employed all around the earth

100Base T

Similar to the 10BaseT, although the 100BaseT runs at 100 Megabits per second. 100Base T is a 100 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which enables ports to be coupled via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are broadcast at 100 Mbps.

10Base T

A 10 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which grants ports to be linked via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are sent at 10 Megabits per second and the "T" literally means the twisted pair cables.

A Record

An A record is a part of a zone file, which is employed to send extensions to a certain IP address.

Access

Access is called a relational database developed by Microsoft that works in a Windows encompassment. It is used by all levels of makers who wish to create and process info.

Active Channel

Used in Microsoft World Wide Web Explorer, Active Channel is used on websites which most often update content.

Active X

ActiveX is a technology originated by Microsoft, it allows software elements to interact with each other in a networked background. ActiveX is related to other Microsoft technologies such as Object Linking and Embedding as well as peripheral Object Mode specific files stored on anonymous FTP sites.

ARPANet

ARPANet literally stands for Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. ARPANet was started in the 1960s by the United States Department of Defense as an experiment in wide-area networking as a method of communication in the event of a nuclear attack. ARPANet can be considered as the precursor to the internet.

ASP

ASP actually means Active Server Pages. ASP is a web server domain brought out by Microsoft. ASP permits websites to be dynamically established via scripts, HTML, and ActiveX.

ATM

ATM correctly means Asynchronous Transfer Mode, which is a technology based on transferring advice groups over a dedicated connection. ATM allows the transmission of different types of data such as video and audio.

ASCII

An acronym for the American Standard Code for information Interchange. ASCII is a authoritative set of codes employed for the representation of characters, numbers, symbols, and control characters in data communication and storage.

Backbone

A backbone is made up of high-speed lines and connections which serve as the main network connections that produce the Internet.

Bandwidth

the amount of material that can be transferred over a specific network across a particular amount of time. Bandwidth is normally measured in Mbps.

Baud

A rate of data transfer which is based upon the numbers (generally bits) transferred per second.

BBS

An acronym for Bulletin Board System, BBS is a totality commonly in use all over the World Wide Web which permits individuals to share material and messages with each other.

Binhex

A method used to transfer files from a non-text format into ASCII text.

Bit

Binary Digit, a bit is the smallest unit of instruction that a personal computer can recognize.

BITNET

An acronym for Because It's Time Network, is a format that grants academic and research facilities to remain united. The BITNET network is very often employed for email, file transfers, and mailing lists.

BPS

an abbreviation for Bits per Second, BPS is the measurement of the number of bits that can be transferred over a certain network.

Browser

A software program used to see and navigate the net.

BTW

An acronym mainly used online in various forms of messaging. BTW is shorthand for "by the way".

Byte

A byte is a series of eight bits which collectively represent a single character.

Certificate Authority

A third party which performs the duties of a notary across the internet. A certificate authority is an authority in a network that issues and manages security credentials for message encryption and decryption over the net.

CGI

CGI is an acronym for Common Gateway Interface and enables pages created with HTML to interact with programming applications.

CGI-BIN

A CGI-BIN is a storage folder that contains CGI scripts.

Client

A PC with the ability to contact and retrieve information for a server program or another personal computer.

Co-Location

Refers to the situation where the owner of a server has his/her server physically located at a data center owned by a class="rightmargin">DNS

"DNS" is short for the domain name System, which is the utilidor that translates Internet extensions into IP numbers.

Dedicated Server

An advanced form of web hosting where the customer commonly has complete control over the server. Dedicated Servers are often housed in data centers. Dedicated servers may be compared to shared web hosting servers; where in shared hosting you find the web hosting entity administering and control the server, a dedicated server is almost always controlled by the server's owner and he or she controls which websites are hosted on the server.

Digerati

Digerati is the digital version of literati and consists of elite persons in the PC and online communities.

Domain

A domain is the unique name that identifies an World Wide Web site. A domain name is the text name corresponding to the numeric IP address of a personal computer on the Internet.

Domain Parking

"Domain Parking" is a specific status of a extension following the completion of its registration. Rather than placing an active website for a specific domain, an individual could decide to hold the domain and not do anything active with the domain name.

Domain Registration

The process by which a business or individual selects a extension and later officially registers the domain name conversations an approved domain registrar.

Domain Registrant

An individual or company who is the owner and the man or woman(s) involved with the registration of a extension.

Domain Registrar

A organization that is accredited by the World Wide Web Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers in order to provide extension registration services for a fee.

Domain Registry

A domain registry has two main tasks. One task is giving out domain names under their top level extension to those who ask for them; and the other task is making the database of domain name registrations attainable all over the world.

Domain Renewal

domains are registered by the year and once the registered extension expires, the registrant has the option of either keeping the domain name and "renewing" the registration or he/she can decide to cancel the registration service and allow the public to register the domain.

Domain Resolution

The function that converts a domain, whether private or on the public net, into an IP address.

Domain Transfer

To renew a extension with a registrar who was not the registrar who originally provided the registration facility, an owner must first transfer sponsorship of the domain name to the new registrar.

E-commerce

Electric commerce: the conducting of business communication and transactions over networks and communications computers. Specifically, ecommerce is the buying and selling of goods and services, and the transfer of funds, conversations digital communications.

E-mail

Electronic mail: Mail composed and transmitted on a computer classification or network.

Ethernet

A method of networking PCs in a local area network (LAN).

FAQ

FAQ's are mainly employed on the internet and commonly provide a good mechanism of gaining an overview on a topic.

FDDI

Fiber Distributed Data Interface. FDDI is a 100 Megabits per second fiber optic LAN. It is an ANSI normal. It uses a "counter-rotated" Tok another.

Gateway

A personal computer complex that connects two incompatible services such as a commercial online facility and the Internet.

Gigabyte

A unit of storage measurement consisting of one billion bytes (one thousand megabytes).

Gopher

A program which utilises a network of interlinked menus for accessing publicly distributed resources and documents on computers distributed across the World Wide Web.

Hit

In the context of visitors to web pages, a hit (or site hit) is one access request made to the server for either a text file or a graphic.

Homepage

The main page of a web site. Usually, the home page serves as an index or table of contents to other documents stored at the website.

Host

A PC allied to the net.

Hosting

The service which offers accessibility and maintenance of disk space on which an internet web site is positioned. Ultimate Domains UK is a web hosting leader and ministers web hosting services to persons and businesses the world over. Ultimate Domains UK provides a complete hosting package named the Ultimate Hosting Plan which is made up of Unlimited SubDomains; Unlimited Bandwidth; Unlimited Email Accounts; Unlimited Disk Space; Unlimited MySQL Databases and a Website Builder, not to mention a host of software and other great products like hosting more secure servervault uk.

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language is the authoring software language used on the internet's World Wide Web. HTML is employed for creating net pages.

HTTP

The Hypertext Transfer Protocol is the set of rules for exchanging files (text, graphic , sound, video, and other multimedia files) on the Internet.

Hypertext

This term describes the structure that allows documents to be cross- linked in such a way that the reader can explore similar documents by clicking on a highlighted word or symbol.

Index Server

Index Server is an advanced search engine. An Index Server enables for an exceptionally efficient search of your website since it is fully customizable and can be set not to need constant re-indexing.

Internet

A global network of personal computers that grants the "sharing" or "networking" of instruction at remote sites from other academic institutions, research institutes, private organizations, government agencies, and individuals.

Intranet

A private network that is contained within an enterprise, which uses net protocols.

IP

Internet Protocol. A packet-based protocol for delivering data across networks.

IP Address

(Internet Protocol Address) A unique number consisting of 4 parts separated by dots, eg 165.113.245.2 Every machine that is on the Internet has a unique IP address - if a machine does not have an IP address, it is not really on the World Wide Web. Most machines also have one or more extensions that are easier for people to remember.

IRC

Internet Relay Chat. A live chat area of the internet in which real-time conversations among several persons take place via special software. Each specific IRC channel begins with a # and is dedicated to a different area of interest. IRC is considered another part of the technology of the World Wide Web the same way FTP, Telnet and the Web are.

Kilobyte

A thousand bytes. To be more accurate, one kilobyte actually contains 1024 bytes. Since the prefix "kilo" is associated with 1000, the term kilobyte is employed to define 1024 bytes.

LAN

A local area network (LAN) is a PC network covering a local area, like a home, office or small group of buildings such as a college.

Leased-Line

A dedicated telephone line that is rented for exclusive 24-hours-a-day, 7-days-a-week use from one location to another.

Linux

Linux is a free open-source operating organization based on Unix. Linux was originally created by Linus Torvalds with the assistance of developers from around the globe. Ultimate Domains UK administers its customers with linux web hosting solutions and services.

Listserv

Mailing list program for communicating with other individuals who have subscribed to the same list. Using e-mail, you can participate in listservs pertaining to your topics of interest. When you submit a message to the server, your message is relayed to all those on the listserv. You get messages from other participants via e-mail. It is similar to PC conferencing, but a listserv is asynchronous.

Login

A way for you to type your username and password to gain access to restricted advice or websites. A login is also a security measure for computer networks. A login ensures administrators that only authorized persons are gaining access to network resources.

Mailing List

An e-mail setup that includes multiple recipients as part of its address. List servers maintain a list of email addresses to be employed for the mailing list. Subscribing and unsubscribing to the list is accomplished by sending a properly formatted email message to the list server. There are two types of mailing lists: moderated and unmoderated.

Megabyte

A unit of measurement equal to 1 million bytes or 1,024 kilobytes or 1,048,576 bytes.

MIDI

Musical Instrument Digital Interface. MIDI is a standardized protocol for communication between electronic music devices as well as between those devices and personal computers.

MIME

Multipurpose World Wide Web Mail domain extensions. A protocol for Internet e-mail that grants the transmission of non-text data such as graphics, audio, video and other binary types of files.

Mirror

A personal computer arrangement that contains a duplicate copy of info stored in another entity. In Search Engine Marketing, mirrors are normally used in an effort to target different keywords or keyword phrases. However the use of mirrors is against the Search Engines Guidelines and could get your site banned from the Search Engines.

Modem

A device that permits PC information to be sent over a telephone line. Modems convert the digital signal to analog so it can travel the phone line and then back to digital again for processing.

Modify

A function where contact knowledge or DNS material can be updated to reflect new changes pertaining to a domain. Administrative and Technical Contacts have the ability to modify domain name information. You can Log In using your User ID and Password after you have registered a domain name and make on-line modifications to your contact record and DNS knowledge. Also called an SQL command employed to update currently existing records in a table.

MOO

Multi-User Simulated medium -- One kind of MUD - very often with little or no violence.

MX Record

Mail eXchange Record is an entry in a extension database that specifies a mail server to handle a domain's email. If a host has three MX records, a mailer will try to deliver to all three before queuing the mail.

NT

An advanced version of the Windows operating system. Windows NT is a 32-bit operating conformity that supports preemptive multitasking. There are actually two versions of Windows NT: Windows NT Server, designed to act as a server in networks and Windows NT Workstation for stand-alone or client workstations.

Name Server

Name servers are setup to maintain host addresses for each sub-domain or zone within the name space as well as to maintain the address of root name server. Using recursive, queries or referring clients to other servers, a DNS server is capable of resolving the IP address for any host in the internet.

Netiquette

Network etiquette; an informal group of rules and ways of behaving on the net.

Netizen

Derived from the term citizen, referring to a citizen of the internet, or someone who utilises networked resources. The term cannotes civic responsibility and participation.

Network

A group of computers, connected by a telecommunications link, that share instruction. A network may be composed of any combination of LANs, or WANs.

NIC

Network material Center: An organization which gives network consumers with advice about services provided by the network. One of the most famous of these on the Internet is the InterNIC, which is where new domain names are registered.

NNTP

Network News Transfer Protocol. A common method by which articles over Usenet are transferred. Node

Any device that is directly bracketed to a network, generally communications an Ethernet cable. Nodes include file servers and shared peripherals.

OC-3

A fiber optic line carrying 155 Mbps; a United States designation that is typically recognized throughout the telecommunications community globally.

Packet Switching

A method of switching data in a network. Individual packets of a set size and format are accepted by the network and delivered to their destination. The sequence of packets is maintained, and destination initiated, by the exchange of control info (also contained in the packets) between the sending terminal and the network before the transmission starts. The network is open to all users, for always, with packets from the various nodes being interleaved across the network.

Password

a group of characters that is employed to access something, such as checking e-mail. At Ultimate Domains UK we recommend you use a password that has both numbers and letters and is not a comprised of an accepted word, such as a word found in the dictionary.

Plug-in

A plugin is a program written by someone that is integrated into another application. The program plugs into the application. Plugins often provide additional functionality that isn't accessible in the application.

POP

Post Office Protocol asserts to a method that e-mail client software such as Claws Mail (formerly Sylpheed-Claws) receives mail from a mail server. Point of Presence refers to an access point to the World Wide Web. Ultimate Domains UK hosting accounts come with POP3 email support and hosting.

Port

Port class="rightmargin"> RFC, which means Request For Comments is an World Wide Web document. RFC is the name given to discussion and documentation papers for World Wide Web standards.

Router

A device or setup that finds the best route between any two networks, even if there are many networks to traverse. It also chooses the most relevant path between two networks when there are multiple paths. Some people look at a router as a super intelligent bridge.

Security Certificate

A large set of knowledge (very often stored as a text file) that is used by the SSL protocol to establish a secure connection.

Server

A server is a PC that handles requests for data, email, file transfers, and other network services from other computers. All Ultimate Domains UK web hosting accounts are kept on a server, if you would like more info on Ultimate Domains UK hosting products please visit the Ultimate Domains UK Products page.

Shockwave

A technology introduced by Macromedia, Inc. that enables Web pages to include multimedia objects. Shockwave player is the web approved for multimedia playback over the Internet. It enables the user to look at interactive 3D content, entertainment and online learning material. Ultimate Domains UK websites support Shockwave therefore your site can include multimedia objects.

SLIP

SLIP stands for Serial Line internet Protocol. SLIP asserts to a method of net connection that grants personal computers to use phone lines and a modem to connect to the Internet without having to connect to a host. Today SLIP is not generally used especially when compared to years past.

SMDS

SMDS means Switched Multimegabit Data Service. SMDS is a public, packet-based network facility targeted at enterprises that exchange large amounts of data with other enterprises over a WAN on a non-constant or bursty basis. SMDS equips packet switched bandwidth, on demand, in increments up to 34 megabits.

SMTP

SMTP correctly stands for Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, which is a protocol employed to send and get email. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting servers support SMTP.

SNMP

SNMP actually stands for Simple Network Management Protocol. SNMP is a protocol governing network management and the monitoring of network devices and their functions. It is almost always employed with TCP/IP networks, although it is not limited to TCP/IP networks. A host receiving an SNMP trap must be configured so it can respond to the trap.

Spam

Spam applies to electronic junk mail or junk newsgroup postings. Some individuals define spam even more typically as any unsolicited e-mail. Spam is considered to be very bad netiquette. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting services help protect consumers from spam email getting into their inbox.

SQL

Structured Query Language (SQL), pronounced "sequel", is a language that supplies an interface to relational database systems. SQL can also be used to update, insert, and delete data. Ultimate Domains UK web hosting plans support SQL.

SSL

The Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a normally-used protocol for managing the security of a message transmission over the World Wide Web. Sockets makes reference to the sockets method of passing data back and forth between a client and a server program in a network or between program layers in the same computer. SSL uses the public-and private-key encryption organization, which includes the use of a digital certificate. All Ultimate Domains UK shared web hosting accounts come with an SSL certificate on the server, although if you wish t

A T-3 line comprises of 28 T1 lines or 44.736 million bits per second (typically referred to as 45 Megabits per second). A T-3 line can handle 672 voice communications. T-3 runs on fiber optic and is usually called FT-3. A T-3 connection is extremely expensive to maintain, and is reserved for only the largest network installations. As with T-1, fractional T-3 is available, providing a portion of a T-3 pipe for a fraction of the cost of a full T-3 connection.

TCP/IP

(Transmission Control Protocol & internet Protocol), TCP is one of the main protocols in TCP/IP networks. Whereas the IP protocol deals only with packets, TCP enables two hosts to establish a connection and exchange streams of data. TCP guarantees delivery of data and also guarantees that packets will be delivered in the same order in which they were sent. TCP/IP is a communications protocol started under contract from the US Department of Defense to internetwork dissimilar systems. Invented by Vinton Cerf and Bob Kahn, this de facto UNIX customary is the protocol of the Internet and has become the global usual for communications.

Terabyte

A terabyte is a measure of personal computer data storage capacity and is one thousand billion (1,000,000,000,000) bytes. It is commonly abbreviated TB.

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Terminal

A device that permits you to send commands to a PC elsewhere. At a minimum, this very often means a keyboard and a display screen an some simple circuitry. Generally you will use terminal software in a personal personal computer- the software pretends to be (emulates) a physical terminal and grants you to type commands to a computer somewhere else. me the code TTY is derived and is normally employed to identify a generic terminal. The console is the main terminal directly linked to the computer. The term terminal is often used to mean the unit made by the keyboard and the display. The data stream received from a terminal is almost always referred to as accepted input, ie one refer to what has been entered communications the keyboard.

Terminal Server

A device that connects a number of terminals (or a number of modems) to a server or host. An net Service Provider (ISP) will have a rack of terminal servers, each joined to a rack of modems, that answer incoming data calls. The terminal server furnishes network routing from the modem lines to the network.

Top Level Domain

A Top Level domain (TLD) is the uppermost in the hierarchy of extensions. In a domain, the top level extension is that part of the domain name that is furthest to the right. For example, the "com" in www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. If you are looking to register a domain name, you should consider Ultimate Domains UK who offer extension registration for only '3.50 per year.

Trademark

A name, symbol, or other device identifying a product, officially registered and legally restricted to the use of the owner or manufacturer. Trademark law can be different worldwide. If someone registers a domain such as Google.to then Google would require to go to the courts in Tonga to fight to get the name back. Expensive international litigation is one reason why it is important to protect your trademarks before someone else registers the names.

UNIX

An operating combination co-created by AT&T researchers Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson. Ritchie and Thompson brought out the UNIX operating scheme in the year 1969. UNIX has TCP/IP built in, and is therefore one of the best used operating systems for servers on the World Wide Web. Ultimate Domains UK offers web host There are more than 25,000 USENET discussion groups today.

UUENCODE

correctly means Unix to Unix Encoding which is a method for converting files from Binary to ASCII (text) so that they can be sent across the Internet via e-mail.

Veronica

An net tool that allows you to search by keyword communications gopher titles and directories. The Veronica database could be searched from most major gophermenus. Veronica was originated in 1992 by Steven Foster and Fred Barrie at the University of Nevada.

VB Script

A subset of Visual Basic, which is employed to create scripting within HTML documents. This scripting can be run on net Explorer browsers. Meant to be an alternative to JavaScript for Microsoft die hards. VBScript is also comparable to JScript.

WAN

WAN is a group of PC networks combined together over long distances. The World Wide Web is a WAN. Typical WAN interfaces include plain old telephone service (POTS) lines, digital subscriber lines (DSL), cable, T1/T3, and ISDN. WAN is short for Wide Area Network. hosting more secure servervault uk.

Web Hosting

A Web hosting business is a company that specialises in hosting web sites for other companies on their servers. A great example of a web hosting entity is Ultimate Domains UK, who is one of the UK's largest web hosting providers. Web hosting is a facility that grants internet users with online systems for storing advice, image files, video, or any content accessible via the web. A man or woman does not require a personal computer or Internet access to be hosted. In order to get more info relating to web hosting services and Ultimate Domains UK, please contact Ultimate Domains UK's support.

Web

A hypertext-based, distributed material system originally created by researchers at CERN, the European Laboratory for Particle Physics, to enable sharing research knowledge. The Web is a network of servers linked together by a prevailing protocol, allowing access to many millions of hypertext resources. It is also known as WWW, W3 and the Web. The term is generally mistakenly used as a synonym for the net, but the Web is actually a service that operates over the internet.

Whois

WHOIS databases contain nameserver, registrar, and in some cases, full contact advice to do with a domain. Each registrar must maintain a WHOIS database containing all contact information for the extensions they host. This instruction is provided free of charge to the public communications a search for WHOIS knowledge in that database. If you are looking to see if a domain name is accessible or not, you may do this via a WHOIS search or by visiting Ultimate Domains UK's domain page.

ZoneFile

A zone file is stored on a name server and imparts info relating to one or more extensions. Each zone file contains a list of DNS records with mappings between extensions and IP addresses. These records define the IP address of a domain name, the reverse lookup of an IP to other domains, and contain DNS and mail server instruction. Zone files are also known as master files.

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