Personal web site hosting uk

World Wide Web Terminology Elucidated

personal web site hosting uk

.biz

.biz is a top-level domain name which is intended for the use of companies. The .biz domain was incepted, in 2001 and was commenced to relieve the great proclivity for .com domain extensions.

.com

.com stands for commercial. .com is a top-level extension and is one of the first top-level domains, created in 1985. Right now the .com extension is the best used domain extension on the net. The .com domain could be used by any person or organization the world over.

.edu

The .edu extension is a top-level domain meant for educational organisations. The .edu domain was started in nineteen-eighty-five.

.net

The .net extension was one of the earliest domain name domain extensions introduced, founded in the New Year of nineteen-eighty-five. The .net domain extension was intially inaugurated for use by network oriented entities such as internet service providers (ISPs). At the present time there are no limit on who can and cannot register extensions with a .net extension.

.org

The .org domain was one of the initial top-level domain names, originally initiated for the use of institutions. The .org domain extension was brought out by in the early months of 1985 and is now available to all internet users.

.gif

A bitmap image format, Graphics Interchange Format was started in 1987 and is a prevalent formation used across the Internet.

.jpeg

Created by Joint Photographic Experts Group, the .jpeg or .jpg (also named a JPEG) is a definitive configuration for the compression of image files. The .jpeg is a universal form commonly in use all over the internet for storing and transmitting pictures.

.mov

A file arrangement developed by Apple PC. The .mov domain is used to look at files communications the Quicktime media player.

.mpg

The term .mpeg means "Motion Picture Experts Group". .mpeg makes reference to a group of compression standards for coding audiovisual advice.

.zip

The .zip is a well-known file compression format employed around the world

100Base T

Similar to the 10BaseT, although the 100BaseT runs at 100 Mbps. 100Base T is a 100 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which permits ports to be joined via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are broadcast at 100 Megabits per second.

10Base T

A 10 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which allows ports to be allied via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are sent at 10 Mbps and the "T" literally stands for the twisted pair cables.

A Record

An A record is a constituent of a zone file, which is used to send domains to a certain IP address.

Access

Access is known as a relational database introduced by Microsoft that works in a Windows habitat. It is employed by all levels of developers who wish to create and process knowledge.

Active Channel

Used in Microsoft net Explorer, Active Channel is used on websites which frequently update content.

Active X

ActiveX is a technology started by Microsoft, it grants software units to interact with each other in a networked locale. ActiveX is related to other Microsoft technologies such as Object Linking and Embedding as well as segment Object Model.

ADSL

ARPANet

ARPANet literally means Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. ARPANet was established in the mid 1960s by the United States Department of Defense as an experiment in wide-area networking as a method of communication in the event of a nuclear attack. ARPANet can be considered as the precursor to the Internet.

ASP

ASP correctly stands for Active Server Pages. ASP is a web server extension originated by Microsoft. ASP enables websites to be dynamically brought out via scripts, HTML, and ActiveX.

ATM

ATM actually stands for Asynchronous Transfer Mode, which is a technology based on transferring info groups over a dedicated connection. ATM permits the transmission of different types of data such as video and audio.

ASCII

An acronym for the American Standard Code for material Interchange. ASCII is a common set of codes used for the representation of characters, numbers, symbols, and control characters in data communication and storage.

Backbone

A backbone is made up of high-speed lines and connections which serve as the main network connections that produce the net.

Bandwidth

the amount of instruction that can be transferred over a specific network across a particular amount of time. Bandwidth is usually measured in Megabits per second.

Baud

A rate of data transfer which is based upon the numbers (commonly bits) transferred per second.

BBS

An acronym for Bulletin Board System, BBS is a totality commonly in use across the Internet which allows people to share instruction and messages with each other.

Binhex

A method employed to transfer files from a non-text format into ASCII text.

Bit

Binary Digit, a bit is the smallest unit of material that a personal computer can recognize.

BITNET

An acronym for Because It's Time Network, is a format that enables academic and research facilities to remain connected. The BITNET network is typically used for email, file transfers, and mailing lists.

BPS

an abbreviation for Bits per Second, BPS is the measurement of the number of bits that can be transferred over a certain network.

Browser

A software program employed to view and navigate the internet.

BTW

An acronym mainly employed online in various forms of messaging. BTW is shorthand for "by the way".

Byte

A byte is a series of eight bits which collectively represent a single character.

Certificate Authority

A third party which performs the duties of a notary across the World Wide Web. A certificate authority is an authority in a network that issues and manages security credentials for message encryption and decryption over the internet.

CGI

CGI is an acronym for Common Gateway Interface and grants pages created with HTML to interact with programming applications.

CGI-BIN

A CGI-BIN is a storage folder that contains CGI scripts.

Client

A computer with the ability to contact and retrieve info for a server program or another personal computer.

Co-Location

Refers to the situation where the owner of a server has his/her server physically located at a data center owned by another entity. <

"DNS" is short for the extension System, which is the complex that translates net domain names into IP numbers.

Dedicated Server

An advanced form of web hosting where the customer often has complete control over the server. Dedicated Servers are very often housed in data centers. Dedicated servers can be compared to shared web hosting servers; where in shared hosting you find the web hosting business administering and control the server, a dedicated server is usually controlled by the server's owner and he or she controls which websites are hosted on the server.

Digerati

Digerati is the digital version of literati and consists of elite persons in the PC and online communities.

Domain

A domain is the unique name that identifies an World Wide Web site. A extension is the text name corresponding to the numeric IP address of a computer on the World Wide Web.

Domain Parking

"Domain Parking" is a specific status of a domain name following the completion of its registration. Rather than placing an active website for a specific domain, an individual can decide to hold the extension and not do anything active with the domain.

Domain Registration

The process by which a organisation or individual selects a domain name and later officially registers the extension conversations an approved domain name registrar.

Domain Registrant

An individual or company who is the owner and the individual(s) involved with the registration of a domain.

Domain Registrar

A organisation that is accredited by the internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers in order to provide domain name registration services for a fee.

Domain Registry

A extension registry has two main tasks. One task is giving out domains under their top level domain name to those who ask for them; and the other task is making the database of extension registrations attainable all around the earth.

Domain Renewal

domains are registered by the year and once the registered extension expires, the registrant has the option of either keeping the domain name and "renewing" the registration or he/she can decide to cancel the registration service and allow the public to register the domain.

Domain Resolution

The function that converts a domain name, whether private or on the public Internet, into an IP address.

Domain Transfer

To renew a extension with a registrar who was not the registrar who originally provided the registration facility, an owner must first transfer sponsorship of the domain to the new registrar.

E-commerce

Electric commerce: the conducting of business communication and transactions over networks and conversations personal computers. Specifically, ecommerce is the buying and selling of goods and services, and the transfer of funds, communications digital communications.

E-mail

Electronic mail: Mail composed and transmitted on a computer setup or network.

Ethernet

A method of networking personal computers in a local area network (LAN).

FAQ

FAQ's are widely used on the net and often provide a good mechanism of gaining an overview on a topic.

FDDI

Fiber Distributed Data Interface. FDDI is a 100 Megabits per second fiber optic LAN. It is an ANSI popular. It uses a "counter-rotated" Token ring topology. An FDDI LAN is Gateway

A PC entity that connects two incompatible services such as a commercial online service and the internet.

Gigabyte

A unit of storage measurement consisting of one billion bytes (one thousand megabytes).

Gopher

A program which utilises a network of interlinked menus for accessing publicly distributed resources and documents on personal computers distributed across the net.

Hit

In the context of visitors to web pages, a hit (or site hit) is one access request made to the server for either a text file or a graphic.

Homepage

The main page of a web site. Generally speaking, the home page serves as an index or table of contents to other documents stored at the website.

Host

A computer united to the World Wide Web.

Hosting

The facility which offers accessibility and maintenance of disk space on which an Internet website is positioned. Ultimate Domains UK is a web hosting leader and administers web hosting services to persons and businesses globally. Ultimate Domains UK gives a complete hosting package called the Ultimate Hosting Plan which is made up of Unlimited Disk Space; Unlimited MySQL Databases; Unlimited Email Accounts; Unlimited Bandwidth; Unlimited SubDomains and a Website Builder, not to mention a fantastic amount of software and other marvellous products like personal web site hosting uk.

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language is the authoring software language used on the World Wide Web's net. HTML is employed for creating Internet pages.

HTTP

The Hypertext Transfer Protocol is the set of rules for exchanging files (text, graphic electronic images, sound, video, and other multimedia files) on the internet.

Hypertext

This term describes the utilidor that permits documents to be cross- linked in such a way that the reader can explore similar documents by clicking on a highlighted word or symbol.

Index Server

Index Server is an advanced search engine. An Index Server allows for an effective search of your web site since it is fully customizable and can be set not to need constant re-indexing.

Internet

A global network of PCs that enables the "sharing" or "networking" of advice at remote sites from other academic institutions, research institutes, private organisations, government agencies, and people.

Intranet

A private network that is contained within an enterprise, which uses net protocols.

IP

Internet Protocol. A packet-based protocol for delivering data across networks.

IP Address

(Internet Protocol Address) A unique number consisting of 4 parts separated by dots, eg 165.113.245.2 Every machine that is on the Internet has a unique IP address - if a machine does not have an IP address, it is not really on the internet. Most machines also have one or more domain names that are easier for people to remember.

IRC

Internet Relay Chat. A live chat area of the World Wide Web in which real-time communications among several persons take place via special software. Each specific IRC channel begins with a # and is dedicated to a different area of interest. IRC is considered another part of the technology of the net the same way FTP, Telnet and the Web are.

ISDN

Kilobyte

A thousand bytes. To be more accurate, one kilobyte actually contains 1024 bytes. Since the prefix "kilo" is associated with 1000, the term kilobyte is used to define 1024 bytes.

LAN

A local area network (LAN) is a personal computer network covering a local area, like a home, office or small group of buildings such as a college.

Leased-Line

A dedicated telephone line that is rented for exclusive 24-hours-a-day, 7-days-a-week use from one location to another.

Linux

Linux is a free open-source operating structure based on Unix. Linux was originally created by Linus Torvalds with the assistance of producers from around the globe. Ultimate Domains UK bestows its customers with linux web hosting solutions and services.

Listserv

Mailing list program for communicating with other individuals who have subscribed to the same list. Using e-mail, you can participate in listservs pertaining to your topics of interest. When you submit a message to the server, your message is relayed to all those on the listserv. You get messages from other participants via e-mail. It is similar to computer conferencing, but a listserv is asynchronous.

Login

A means for you to type your username and password to gain access to restricted info or websites. A login is also a security measure for personal computer networks. A login ensures administrators that only authorized individuals are gaining access to network resources.

Mailing List

An e-mail conformity that includes multiple recipients as part of its address. List servers maintain a list of email addresses to be used for the mailing list. Subscribing and unsubscribing to the list is accomplished by sending a properly formatted email message to the list server. There are two types of mailing lists: moderated and unmoderated.

Megabyte

A unit of measurement equal to 1 million bytes or 1,024 kilobytes or 1,048,576 bytes.

MIDI

Musical Instrument Digital Interface. MIDI is a standardized protocol for communication between electronic music devices as well as between those devices and PCs.

MIME

Multipurpose net Mail extensions. A protocol for internet e-mail that grants the transmission of non-text data such as graphics, audio, video and other binary types of files.

Mirror

A personal computer arrangement that contains a duplicate copy of information stored in another organization. In Search Engine Marketing, mirrors are commonly employed in an effort to target different keywords or keyword phrases. However the use of mirrors is against the Search Engines Guidelines and could get your site banned from the Search Engines.

Modem

A device that grants computer instruction to be sent over a telephone line. Modems convert the digital signal to analog so it can travel the phone line and then back to digital again for processing.

Modify

A function where contact material or DNS knowledge can be updated to reflect new changes pertaining to a extension. Administrative and Technical Contacts have the ability to modify domain info. You can Log In using your User ID and Password after you have registered a extension and make on-line modifications to your contact record and DNS knowledge. Also known as an SQL command used to update currently existing records in a table.

MOO

Multiuser Object Multi-User Simulated setting -- One kind of MUD - almost always with little or no violence.

MX Record

Mail eXchange Record is an entry in a domain name database that specifies a mail server to handle a domain's email. If a host has three MX records, a mailer will try to deliver to all three before queuing the mail.

NT

An advanced version of the Windows operating scheme. Windows NT is a 32-bit operating system that supports preemptive multitasking. There are actually two versions of Windows NT: Windows NT Server, designed to act as a server in networks and Windows NT Workstation for stand-alone or client workstations.

Name Server

Name servers are setup to maintain host addresses for each sub-domain name or zone within the name space as well as to maintain the address of root name server. Using recursive, queries or referring clients to other servers, a DNS server is capable of resolving the IP address for any host in the Internet.

Netiquette

Network etiquette; an informal group of rules and ways of behaving on the net.

Netizen

Derived from the term citizen, referring to a citizen of the Internet, or someone who utilises networked resources. The term cannotes civic responsibility and participation.

Network

A group of computers, linked by a telecommunications link, that share information. A network may be composed of any combination of LANs, or WANs.

NIC

Network instruction Center: An organization which imparts network consumers with material about services provided by the network. One of the most famous of these on the World Wide Web is the InterNIC, which is where new domains are registered.

NNTP

Network News Transfer Protocol. A common method by which articles over Usenet are transferred. Node

Any device that is directly combined to a network, generally communications an Ethernet cable. Nodes include file servers and shared peripherals.

OC-3

A fiber optic line carrying 155 Mbps; a United States designation that is typically recognized across the telecommunications community all over the world.

Packet Switching

A method of switching data in a network. Individual packets of a set size and format are accepted by the network and delivered to their destination. The sequence of packets is maintained, and destination commenced, by the exchange of control advice (also contained in the packets) between the sending terminal and the network before the transmission starts. The network is open to all users, lastingly, with packets from the various nodes being interleaved throughout the network.

Password

a group of characters that is employed to access something, such as checking e-mail. At Ultimate Domains UK we recommend you use a password that has both numbers and letters and is not a comprised of a familiar word, such as a word found in the dictionary.

Plug-in

A plugin is a program written by someone that is integrated into another application. The program plugs into the application. Plugins very often provide additional functionality that isn't accessible in the application.

POP

Post Office Protocol refers to a way that e-mail client software such as Outlook Express gets mail from a mail server. Point of Presence asserts to an access point to the internet. Ultimate Domains UK hosting accounts come with POP3 email support and hosting.

Port

Port - One of the network input/ou Request For Comments is an internet document. RFC is the name given to discussion and documentation papers for Internet standards.

Router

A device or setup that finds the most effective route between any two networks, even if there are several networks to traverse. It also chooses the most relevant path between two networks when there are multiple paths. Some people see a router as a super intelligent bridge.

Security Certificate

A large set of material (typically stored as a text file) that is used by the SSL protocol to establish a secure connection.

Server

A server is a computer that handles requests for data, email, file transfers, and other network services from other personal computers. All Ultimate Domains UK web hosting accounts are kept on a server, if you would like more information on Ultimate Domains UK hosting products please visit the Ultimate Domains UK Products page.

Shockwave

A technology brought out by Macromedia, Inc. that allows Web pages to include multimedia objects. Shockwave player is the web accepted for multimedia playback over the internet. It allows the user to look at interactive 3D content, entertainment and online learning material. Ultimate Domains UK websites support Shockwave therefore your site can include multimedia objects.

SLIP

SLIP actually means Serial Line World Wide Web Protocol. SLIP makes reference to a method of net connection that permits personal computers to use phone lines and a modem to connect to the internet without having to connect to a host. Today SLIP is not generally employed especially when compared to years past.

SMDS

SMDS literally stands for Switched Multimegabit Data Service. SMDS is a public, packet-based network facility aimed at enterprises that exchange large amounts of data with other enterprises over a WAN on a non-constant or bursty basis. SMDS renders packet switched bandwidth, on demand, in increments up to 34 megabits.

SMTP

SMTP literally means Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, which is a protocol used to send and get email. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting servers support SMTP.

SNMP

SNMP correctly means Simple Network Management Protocol. SNMP is a protocol governing network management and the monitoring of network devices and their functions. It is almost always employed with TCP/IP networks, although it is not limited to TCP/IP networks. A host receiving an SNMP trap must be configured so it can respond to the trap.

Spam

Spam applies to electronic junk mail or junk newsgroup postings. Some persons define spam even more very often as any unsolicited e-mail. Spam is considered to be very bad netiquette. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting services help protect users from spam email getting into their inbox.

SQL

Structured Query Language (SQL), pronounced "sequel", is a language that implements an interface to relational database systems. SQL can also be used to update, insert, and delete data. Ultimate Domains UK web hosting plans support SQL.

SSL

The Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a often-used protocol for managing the security of a message transmission over the Internet. Sockets asserts to the sockets method of passing data back and forth between a client and a server program in a network or between program layers in the same computer. SSL uses the public-and private-key encryption classification, which includes the use of a digital certificate. All Ultimate Domains UK shared web hosting accounts come with an SSL certificate on the server, although if you wish to have your own ded T-3 line comprises of 28 T1 lines or 44.736 million bits per second (commonly referred to as 45 Megabits per second). A T-3 line can handle 672 voice conversations. T-3 runs on fiber optic and is very often called FT-3. A T-3 connection is extremely expensive to maintain, and is reserved for only the largest network installations. As with T-1, fractional T-3 is available, providing a portion of a T-3 pipe for a fraction of the cost of a full T-3 connection.

TCP/IP

(Transmission Control Protocol & World Wide Web Protocol), TCP is one of the main protocols in TCP/IP networks. Whereas the IP protocol deals only with packets, TCP enables two hosts to establish a connection and exchange streams of data. TCP guarantees delivery of data and also guarantees that packets will be delivered in the same order in which they were sent. TCP/IP is a communications protocol introduced under contract from the US Department of Defense to Internetwork dissimilar systems. Invented by Vinton Cerf and Bob Kahn, this de facto UNIX general is the protocol of the net and has become the global usual for communications.

Terabyte

A terabyte is a measure of personal computer data storage capacity and is one thousand billion (1,000,000,000,000) bytes. It is often abbreviated TB.

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Terminal

A device that grants you to send commands to a PC elsewhere. At a minimum, this normally means a keyboard and a display screen an some simple circuitry. Usually you will use terminal software in a personal personal computer- the software pretends to be (emulates) a physical terminal and permits you to type commands to a computer somewhere else. me the code TTY is derived and is almost always employed to identify a generic terminal. The console is the main terminal directly linked to the computer. The term terminal is usually used to mean the unit made by the keyboard and the display. The data stream received from a terminal is generally referred to as [standard] input, ie one refer to what has been entered communications the keyboard.

Terminal Server

A device that connects a number of terminals (or a number of modems) to a server or host. An internet Service Provider (ISP) will have a rack of terminal servers, each coupled to a rack of modems, that answer incoming data calls. The terminal server supplies network routing from the modem lines to the network.

Top Level Domain

A Top Level domain (TLD) is the uppermost in the hierarchy of domain names. In a domain name, the top level domain is that part of the extension that is furthest to the right. For example, the "com" in www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. If you are looking to register a domain name, you should consider Ultimate Domains UK who offer extension registration for only '3.50 per year.

Trademark

A name, symbol, or other device identifying a product, officially registered and legally restricted to the use of the owner or manufacturer. Trademark law could be different globally. If someone registers a domain such as Google.to then Google would require to go to the courts in Tonga to fight to get the name back. Expensive international litigation is one reason why it is important to protect your trademarks before someone else registers the names.

UNIX

An operating organization co-created by AT&T researchers Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson. Ritchie and Thompson started the UNIX operating utilidor in the year 1969. UNIX has TCP/IP built in, and is therefore one of the most frequently used operating systems for servers on the World Wide Web. Ultimate Domains UK offers web hosting plans which operate on UN groups today.

UUENCODE

means Unix to Unix Encoding which is a method for converting files from Binary to ASCII (text) so that they can be sent across the internet via e-mail.

Veronica

An World Wide Web tool that enables you to search by keyword conversations gopher titles and directories. The Veronica database could be searched from most major gophermenus. Veronica was developed in 1992 by Steven Foster and Fred Barrie at the University of Nevada.

VB Script

A subset of Visual Basic, which is employed to create scripting within HTML documents. This scripting can be run on Internet Explorer browsers. Meant to be an alternative to JavaScript for Microsoft fans. VBScript is also comparable to JScript.

WAN

WAN is a group of PC networks associated together over long distances. The net is a WAN. Typical WAN interfaces include plain old telephone service (POTS) lines, digital subscriber lines (DSL), cable, T1/T3, and ISDN. WAN is short for Wide Area Network. personal web site hosting uk.

Web Hosting

A Web hosting entity is a company that specialises in hosting web sites for other companies on their servers. A great example of a web hosting organization is Ultimate Domains UK, who is one of the UK's largest web hosting providers. Web hosting is a service that equips internet consumers with online systems for looking after instruction, , video, or any content accessible via the web. A person does not require a personal computer or World Wide Web access to be hosted. In order to receive more info to do with web hosting services and Ultimate Domains UK, please contact Ultimate Domains UK's support.

Web

A hypertext-based, distributed information structure originally created by researchers at CERN, the European Laboratory for Particle Physics, to facilitate sharing research material. The Web is a network of servers linked together by an accepted protocol, allowing access to many millions of hypertext resources. It is also named WWW, W3 and the Web. The term is typically mistakenly used as a synonym for the World Wide Web, but the Web is actually a service that operates over the internet.

Whois

WHOIS databases contain nameserver, registrar, and in some cases, full contact instruction relating to a domain name. Each registrar must maintain a WHOIS database containing all contact knowledge for the domains they host. This advice is provided free of charge to the public communications a search for WHOIS info in that database. If you are looking to see if a domain is available or not, you can do this via a WHOIS search or by visiting Ultimate Domains UK's domain name page.

ZoneFile

A zone file is stored on a name server and grants knowledge to do with one or more extensions. Each zone file contains a list of DNS records with mappings between domains and IP addresses. These records define the IP address of a extension, the reverse lookup of an IP to other domain names, and contain DNS and mail server advice. Zone files are also named master files.

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