Professional web hosting uk

Net Terminology Deciphered

professional web hosting uk

.biz

This is a top-level extension which is intended for company use. The .biz domain was founded in 2001 and was started to lighten the huge need for .com domain extensions.

.com

.com literally means commercial. .com is a top-level domain and is one of the first top-level domain names, created in 1985. Currently the .com extension is the most popular domain on the Internet. The .com domain extension may be used by any person or organisation all around the earth.

.edu

The .edu extension is a top-level domain name intended for educational entities. The .edu domain extension was incepted, in nineteen-eighty-five.

.net

The .net domain was one of the initial extension extensions commenced, inaugurated in the New Year of 1985. The .net domain extension was intially originated for the convenience of network oriented entities such as internet service providers (ISPs). At the present time there are no controls on who can and cannot register domains with a .net domain.

.org

The .org extension was one of the earliest top-level extensions, initially started for the use of organizations. The .org extension was originated in the early months of nineteen-eighty-five and is now available to all internet users.

.gif

A bitmap image format, Graphics Interchange Format was established in nineteen-eighty-seven and is a familiar form in use all over the World Wide Web.

.jpeg

Created by Joint Photographic Experts Group, the .jpeg or .jpg (also named a JPEG) is an accepted formation for the compression of electronic images. The .jpeg is a commonplace configuration commonly in use across the net for storing and transmitting images.

.mov

A file format originated by Apple personal computer. The .mov domain extension is used to look at files communications the Quicktime media player.

.mpg

The term .mpeg stands for "Motion Picture Experts Group". .mpeg asserts to a group of compression standards for coding audiovisual advice.

.zip

The .zip is a well-known file compression arrangement employed globally

100Base T

Similar to the 10BaseT, although the 100BaseT runs at 100 Mbps. 100Base T is a 100 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which grants ports to be united via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are transmitted at 100 Megabits per second.

10Base T

A 10 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which enables ports to be allied via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are sent at 10 Mbps and the "T" actually means the twisted pair cables.

A Record

An A record is a peripheral of a zone file, which is employed to direct domains to a certain IP address.

Access

Access is known as a relational database established by Microsoft that works in a Windows habitat. It is used by all levels of producers who wish to create and process instruction.

Active Channel

Used in Microsoft World Wide Web Explorer, Active Channel is employed on websites which frequently update content.

Active X

ActiveX is a technology started by Microsoft, it allows software factors to interact with each other in a networked background. ActiveX is similar to other Microsoft technologies such as Object Linking and Embedding as well as element Object anonymous FTP sites.

ARPANet

ARPANet correctly stands for Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. ARPANet was introduced in the mid nineteen-sixties by the United States Department of Defense as an experiment in wide-area networking as a method of communication in the event of a nuclear attack. ARPANet can be considered as the precursor to the Internet.

ASP

ASP literally stands for Active Server Pages. ASP is a web server domain brought out by Microsoft. ASP grants websites to be dynamically developed via scripts, HTML, and ActiveX.

ATM

ATM actually stands for Asynchronous Transfer Mode, which is a technology based on transferring material groups over a dedicated connection. ATM allows the transmission of different types of data such as video and audio.

ASCII

An acronym for the American Standard Code for info Interchange. ASCII is a definitive set of codes employed for the representation of characters, numbers, symbols, and control characters in data communication and storage.

Backbone

A backbone is made up of high-speed lines and connections which serve as the main network connections that produce the Internet.

Bandwidth

the amount of information that can be transferred over a specific network across a particular amount of time. Bandwidth is typically measured in Megabits per second.

Baud

A rate of data transfer which is based upon the numbers (generally bits) transferred per second.

BBS

An acronym for Bulletin Board System, BBS is a utilidor commonly used the World Wide Web which enables individuals to share advice and messages with each other.

Binhex

A method used to transfer files from a non-text format into ASCII text.

Bit

Binary Digit, a bit is the smallest unit of knowledge that a computer can recognize.

BITNET

An acronym for Because It's Time Network, is a format that grants academic and research facilities to remain associated. The BITNET network is normally used for email, file transfers, and mailing lists.

BPS

an abbreviation for Bits per Second, BPS is the measurement of the number of bits that can be transferred over a particular network.

Browser

A software program employed to see and navigate the internet.

BTW

An acronym mainly employed online in various forms of messaging. BTW is shorthand for "by the way".

Byte

A byte is a series of eight bits which collectively represent a single character.

Certificate Authority

A third party which performs the duties of a notary across the net. A certificate authority is an authority in a network that issues and manages security credentials for message encryption and decryption over the Internet.

CGI

CGI is an acronym for Common Gateway Interface and permits pages created with HTML to interact with programming applications.

CGI-BIN

A CGI-BIN is a storage folder that contains CGI scripts.

Client

A computer with the ability to contact and retrieve information for a server program or another personal computer.

Co-Location

Refers to the situation where the owner of a server has his/her server physically positioned at a data center "cyberspace".

DNS

"DNS" is short for the domain System, which is the totality that translates internet extensions into IP numbers.

Dedicated Server

An advanced form of web hosting where the customer usually has complete control over the server. Dedicated Servers are very often housed in data centers. Dedicated servers could be compared to shared web hosting servers; where in shared hosting you find the web hosting company administering and control the server, a dedicated server is almost always controlled by the server's owner and he or she controls which websites are hosted on the server.

Digerati

Digerati is the digital version of literati and comprises of elite persons in the computer and online communities.

Domain

A domain is the unique name that identifies an net site. A domain is the text name corresponding to the numeric IP address of a PC on the World Wide Web.

Domain Parking

"Domain Parking" is a specific status of a extension following the completion of its registration. Rather than placing an active website for a specific domain name, an individual could decide to hold the domain and not do anything active with the extension.

Domain Registration

The process by which a business or individual selects a domain name and later officially registers the extension conversations an approved domain registrar.

Domain Registrant

An individual or entity who is the owner and the individual(s) involved with the registration of a domain name.

Domain Registrar

A entity that is accredited by the internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers in order to provide domain registration services for a fee.

Domain Registry

A domain name registry has two main tasks. One task is giving out extensions under their top level extension to those who ask for them; and the other task is making the database of domain registrations accessible all over the world.

Domain Renewal

domain names are registered by the year and once the registered domain name expires, the registrant has the option of either keeping the extension and "renewing" the registration or he/she can decide to cancel the registration service and allow the public to register the domain.

Domain Resolution

The function that converts a domain name, whether private or on the public Internet, into an IP address.

Domain Transfer

To renew a extension with a registrar who was not the registrar who originally provided the registration facility, an owner must first transfer sponsorship of the domain to the new registrar.

E-commerce

Electric commerce: the conducting of business communication and transactions over networks and conversations personal computers. Specifically, ecommerce is the buying and selling of goods and services, and the transfer of funds, communications digital communications.

E-mail

Electronic mail: Mail composed and broadcast on a personal computer arrangement or network.

Ethernet

A method of networking computers in a local area network (LAN).

FAQ

FAQ's are widely used on the net and generally provide a good mechanism of gaining an overview on a topic.

FDDI

Fiber Distributed Data Interface. FDDI is a 100 Megabits per second fiber optic LAN. It is an ANSI usual. It utilises a "counter-ro class="rightmargin">Gateway

A computer combination that connects two incompatible services such as a commercial online facility and the internet.

Gigabyte

A unit of storage measurement consisting of one billion bytes (one thousand megabytes).

Gopher

A program which uses a network of interlinked menus for accessing publicly distributed resources and documents on personal computers distributed across the net.

Hit

In the context of visitors to web pages, a hit (or site hit) is one access request made to the server for either a text file or a graphic.

Homepage

The main page of a website. Typically, the home page serves as an index or table of contents to other documents stored at the website.

Host

A PC connected to the World Wide Web.

Hosting

The service which offers accessibility and maintenance of disk space on which an Internet web site is kept. Ultimate Domains UK is a web hosting leader and equips web hosting services to individuals and businesses around the world. Ultimate Domains UK bestows a complete hosting package known as the Ultimate Hosting Plan which is made up of Unlimited SubDomains; Unlimited Disk Space; Unlimited Email Accounts; Unlimited Bandwidth; Unlimited MySQL Databases and a Website Builder, and also includes a myriad of software and other fantastic products like professional web hosting uk.

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language is the authoring software language employed on the World Wide Web's net. HTML is used for creating Internet pages.

HTTP

The Hypertext Transfer Protocol is the set of rules for exchanging files (text, graphic , sound, video, and other multimedia files) on the internet.

Hypertext

This term describes the structure that enables documents to be cross- linked in such a way that the reader can explore related documents by clicking on a highlighted word or symbol.

Index Server

Index Server is an advanced search engine. An Index Server grants for an exceptionally efficient search of your website since it is fully customizable and can be set not to need constant re-indexing.

Internet

A global network of PCs that allows the "sharing" or "networking" of info at remote sites from other academic institutions, research institutes, private organizations, government agencies, and persons.

Intranet

A private network that is contained within an enterprise, which utilises World Wide Web protocols.

IP

Internet Protocol. A packet-based protocol for delivering data across networks.

IP Address

(Internet Protocol Address) A unique number consisting of 4 parts separated by dots, eg 165.113.245.2 Every machine that is on the Internet has a unique IP address - if a machine does not have an IP address, it is not really on the net. Most machines also have one or more extensions that are easier for persons to remember.

IRC

Internet Relay Chat. A live chat area of the internet in which real-time communications among several individuals take place via special software. Each specific IRC channel begins with a # and is dedicated to a different area of interest. IRC is considered another part of the technology of the net the same way FTP, Telnet and the Web are.

ISDN

Kilobyte

A thousand bytes. To be more accurate, one kilobyte actually contains 1024 bytes. Since the prefix "kilo" is associated with 1000, the term kilobyte is employed to define 1024 bytes.

LAN

A local area network (LAN) is a computer network covering a local area, like a home, office or small group of buildings such as a college.

Leased-Line

A dedicated telephone line that is rented for exclusive 24-hours-a-day, 7-days-a-week use from one location to another.

Linux

Linux is a free open-source operating system based on Unix. Linux was originally created by Linus Torvalds with the assistance of developers from around the globe. Ultimate Domains UK implements its customers with linux web hosting solutions and services.

Listserv

Mailing list program for communicating with other people who have subscribed to the same list. Using e-mail, you can participate in listservs pertaining to your topics of interest. When you submit a message to the server, your message is relayed to all those on the listserv. You get messages from other participants via e-mail. It is similar to PC conferencing, but a listserv is asynchronous.

Login

A means for you to type your username and password to gain access to restricted instruction or websites. A login is also a security measure for computer networks. A login ensures administrators that only authorized people are gaining access to network resources.

Mailing List

An e-mail organization that includes multiple recipients as part of its address. List servers maintain a list of email addresses to be used for the mailing list. Subscribing and unsubscribing to the list is accomplished by sending a properly formatted email message to the list server. There are two types of mailing lists: moderated and unmoderated.

Megabyte

A unit of measurement equal to 1 million bytes or 1,024 kilobytes or 1,048,576 bytes.

MIDI

Musical Instrument Digital Interface. MIDI is a standardized protocol for communication between electronic music devices as well as between those devices and personal computers.

MIME

Multipurpose World Wide Web Mail domains. A protocol for Internet e-mail that enables the transmission of non-text data such as graphics, audio, video and other binary types of files.

Mirror

A PC setup that contains a duplicate copy of knowledge stored in another complex. In Search Engine Marketing, mirrors are often employed in an effort to target different keywords or keyword phrases. However the use of mirrors is against the Search Engines Guidelines and could get your site banned from the Search Engines.

Modem

A device that permits personal computer material to be sent over a telephone line. Modems convert the digital signal to analog so it can travel the phone line and then back to digital again for processing.

Modify

A function where contact information or DNS advice can be updated to reflect new changes pertaining to a domain. Administrative and Technical Contacts have the ability to modify domain name material. You can Log In using your User ID and Password after you have registered a extension and make on-line modifications to your contact record and DNS info. Also named an SQL command employed to update currently existing records in a table.

MOO

Multiuser Object-Or Simulated situation -- One kind of MUD - typically with little or no violence.

MX Record

Mail eXchange Record is an entry in a domain database that specifies a mail server to handle a domain name's email. If a host has three MX records, a mailer will try to deliver to all three before queuing the mail.

NT

An advanced version of the Windows operating conformity. Windows NT is a 32-bit operating scheme that supports preemptive multitasking. There are actually two versions of Windows NT: Windows NT Server, designed to act as a server in networks and Windows NT Workstation for stand-alone or client workstations.

Name Server

Name servers are setup to maintain host addresses for each sub-domain name or zone within the name space as well as to maintain the address of root name server. Using recursive, queries or referring clients to other servers, a DNS server is capable of resolving the IP address for any host in the internet.

Netiquette

Network etiquette; an informal group of rules and ways of behaving on the World Wide Web.

Netizen

Derived from the term citizen, referring to a citizen of the internet, or someone who uses networked resources. The term cannotes civic responsibility and participation.

Network

A group of computers, combined by a telecommunications link, that share instruction. A network can be composed of any combination of LANs, or WANs.

NIC

Network advice Center: An organization which imparts network users with information to do with services provided by the network. One of the most well-known of these on the Internet is the InterNIC, which is where new domains are registered.

NNTP

Network News Transfer Protocol. A common method by which articles over Usenet are transferred. Node

Any device that is directly affiliated to a network, usually communications an Ethernet cable. Nodes include file servers and shared peripherals.

OC-3

A fiber optic line carrying 155 Mbps; a United States designation that is very often recognized throughout the telecommunications community the world over.

Packet Switching

A method of switching data in a network. Individual packets of a set size and format are accepted by the network and delivered to their destination. The sequence of packets is maintained, and destination initiated, by the exchange of control knowledge (also contained in the packets) between the sending terminal and the network before the transmission starts. The network is open to all consumers, endlessly, with packets from the various nodes being interleaved across the network.

Password

a group of characters that is employed to access something, such as checking e-mail. At Ultimate Domains UK we recommend you use a password that has both numbers and letters and is not a comprised of a common word, such as a word found in the dictionary.

Plug-in

A plugin is a program written by someone that is integrated into another application. The program plugs into the application. Plugins commonly provide additional functionality that isn't accessible in the application.

POP

Post Office Protocol applies to a method that e-mail client software such as Mailsmith receives mail from a mail server. Point of Presence makes reference to an access point to the net. Ultimate Domains UK hosting accounts come with POP3 email support and hosting.

Port

Port - One of the network input/ correctly means Request For Comments is an internet document. RFC is the name given to discussion and documentation papers for Internet standards.

Router

A device or setup that finds the most effective path between any two networks, even if there are several networks to traverse. It also chooses the most relevant route between two networks when there are multiple paths. Some individuals view a router as a super intelligent bridge.

Security Certificate

A large set of information (commonly stored as a text file) that is used by the SSL protocol to establish a secure connection.

Server

A server is a computer that handles requests for data, email, file transfers, and other network services from other PCs. All Ultimate Domains UK web hosting accounts are located on a server, if you would like more knowledge on Ultimate Domains UK hosting products please visit the Ultimate Domains UK Products page.

Shockwave

A technology originated by Macromedia, Inc. that permits Web pages to include multimedia objects. Shockwave player is the web staple for multimedia playback over the World Wide Web. It permits the user to view interactive 3D content, entertainment and online learning material. Ultimate Domains UK web sites support Shockwave therefore your site can include multimedia objects.

SLIP

SLIP literally stands for Serial Line internet Protocol. SLIP makes reference to a method of net connection that enables personal computers to use phone lines and a modem to connect to the Internet without having to connect to a host. Today SLIP is not mainly used especially when compared to years past.

SMDS

SMDS actually stands for Switched Multimegabit Data Service. SMDS is a public, packet-based network facility targeted at enterprises that exchange large amounts of data with other enterprises over a WAN on a non-constant or bursty basis. SMDS accommodates packet switched bandwidth, on demand, in increments up to 34 megabits.

SMTP

SMTP correctly stands for Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, which is a protocol employed to send and receive email. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting servers support SMTP.

SNMP

SNMP stands for Simple Network Management Protocol. SNMP is a protocol governing network management and the monitoring of network devices and their functions. It is very often employed with TCP/IP networks, although it is not limited to TCP/IP networks. A host receiving an SNMP trap must be configured so it can respond to the trap.

Spam

Spam asserts to electronic junk mail or junk newsgroup postings. Some individuals define spam even more often as any unsolicited e-mail. Spam is considered to be very bad netiquette. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting services help protect consumers from spam email getting into their inbox.

SQL

Structured Query Language (SQL), pronounced "sequel", is a language that ministers an interface to relational database systems. SQL can also be used to update, insert, and delete data. Ultimate Domains UK web hosting plans support SQL.

SSL

The Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a almost always-used protocol for managing the security of a message transmission over the internet. Sockets applies to the sockets method of passing data back and forth between a client and a server program in a network or between program layers in the same computer. SSL uses the public-and private-key encryption structure, which includes the use of a digital certificate. All Ultimate Domains UK shared web hosting accounts come with an SSL certificate on the server, although if you wi class="rightmargin">T-3

A T-3 line consists of 28 T1 lines or 44.736 million bits per second (very often referred to as 45 Mbps). A T-3 line can handle 672 voice conversations. T-3 runs on fiber optic and is typically called FT-3. A T-3 connection is extremely expensive to maintain, and is reserved for only the largest network installations. As with T-1, fractional T-3 is attainable, providing a portion of a T-3 pipe for a fraction of the cost of a full T-3 connection.

TCP/IP

(Transmission Control Protocol & net Protocol), TCP is one of the main protocols in TCP/IP networks. Whereas the IP protocol deals only with packets, TCP grants two hosts to establish a connection and exchange streams of data. TCP guarantees delivery of data and also guarantees that packets will be delivered in the same order in which they were sent. TCP/IP is a communications protocol brought out under contract from the US Department of Defense to internetwork dissimilar systems. Invented by Vinton Cerf and Bob Kahn, this de facto UNIX general is the protocol of the Internet and has become the global recognized for communications.

Terabyte

A terabyte is a measure of PC data storage capacity and is one thousand billion (1,000,000,000,000) bytes. It is commonly abbreviated TB.

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Terminal

A device that enables you to send commands to a personal computer elsewhere. At a minimum, this almost always means a keyboard and a display screen an some simple circuitry. Generally speaking you will use terminal software in a personal computer- the software pretends to be (emulates) a physical terminal and allows you to type commands to a PC somewhere else. me the code TTY is derived and is usually used to identify a generic terminal. The console is the main terminal directly linked to the PC. The term terminal is generally employed to mean the unit made by the keyboard and the display. The data stream received from a terminal is normally referred to as normal input, ie one refer to what has been entered conversations the keyboard.

Terminal Server

A device that connects a number of terminals (or a number of modems) to a server or host. An net Service Provider (ISP) will have a rack of terminal servers, each coupled to a rack of modems, that answer incoming data calls. The terminal server furnishes network routing from the modem lines to the network.

Top Level Domain

A Top Level domain name (TLD) is the uppermost in the hierarchy of domains. In a domain, the top level domain name is that part of the extension that is furthest to the right. For example, the "com" in www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. If you are looking to register a domain, you should consider Ultimate Domains UK who offer domain name registration for only '3.50 per year.

Trademark

A name, symbol, or other device identifying a product, officially registered and legally restricted to the use of the owner or manufacturer. Trademark law could be different worldwide. If someone registers a extension such as Google.to then Google would require to go to the courts in Tonga to fight to get the name back. Expensive international litigation is one reason why it is important to protect your trademarks before someone else registers the names.

UNIX

An operating scheme co-created by AT&T researchers Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson. Ritchie and Thompson developed the UNIX operating entity in the year 1969. UNIX has TCP/IP built in, and is therefore one of the best used operating systems for servers on the World Wide Web. Ultimate Domains UK offers web hosting plans which operate 25,000 USENET discussion groups today.

UUENCODE

correctly means Unix to Unix Encoding which is a method for converting files from Binary to ASCII (text) so that they can be sent across the Internet via e-mail.

Veronica

An net tool that grants you to search by keyword communications gopher titles and directories. The Veronica database could be searched from most major gophermenus. Veronica was started in 1992 by Steven Foster and Fred Barrie at the University of Nevada.

VB Script

A subset of Visual Basic, which is employed to create scripting within HTML documents. This scripting can be run on World Wide Web Explorer browsers. Meant to be an alternative to JavaScript for Microsoft afficianados. VBScript is also comparable to JScript.

WAN

WAN is a group of personal computer networks joined together over long distances. The Internet is a WAN. Typical WAN interfaces include plain old telephone service (POTS) lines, digital subscriber lines (DSL), cable, T1/T3, and ISDN. WAN is short for Wide Area Network. professional web hosting uk.

Web Hosting

A Web hosting organization is a organisation that specialises in hosting websites for other companies on their servers. A great example of a web hosting company is Ultimate Domains UK, who is one of the UK's largest web hosting providers. Web hosting is a facility that gives internet users with online systems for keeping instruction, image files, video, or any content accessible via the web. A woman or man does not require a computer or net access to be hosted. In order to get more advice about web hosting services and Ultimate Domains UK, please contact Ultimate Domains UK's support.

Web

A hypertext-based, distributed instruction system originally created by researchers at CERN, the European Laboratory for Particle Physics, to help with sharing research info. The Web is a network of servers linked together by a universal protocol, allowing access to a great many hypertext resources. It is also called WWW, W3 and the Web. The term is often mistakenly used as a synonym for the Internet, but the Web is actually a service that operates over the internet.

Whois

WHOIS databases contain nameserver, registrar, and in some cases, full contact knowledge relating to a domain name. Each registrar must maintain a WHOIS database containing all contact information for the domains they host. This material is provided free of charge to the public conversations a search for WHOIS knowledge in that database. If you are looking to see if a domain is available or not, you can do this via a WHOIS search or by visiting Ultimate Domains UK's extension page.

ZoneFile

A zone file is stored on a name server and grants advice relating to one or more domain names. Each zone file contains a list of DNS records with mappings between domain names and IP addresses. These records define the IP address of a domain, the reverse lookup of an IP to other extensions, and contain DNS and mail server info. Zone files are also called master files.

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