Uk reliable web hosting

Internet Terms Unravelled

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.biz

.biz is a top-level domain name meant for the use of businesses. The .biz domain was established in 2001 and was initiated to relieve the huge need for .com domain extensions.

.com

.com literally stands for commercial. .com is a top-level domain and is one of the first top-level extensions, created in nineteen-eighty-five. At the moment the .com extension is the most widely used domain on the World Wide Web. The .com domain extension can be bought by any woman or man or entity all over the world.

.edu

The .edu extension is a top-level domain which is intended for educational organisations. The .edu extension was originated in 1985.

.net

The .net domain was one of the initial domain name domain extensions introduced, initiated in the New Year of nineteen-eighty-five. The .net domain was first started for the use of network oriented entities such as internet service providers (ISPs). Right now there are no controls on who may or may not register extensions with a .net extension.

.org

The .org domain extension was one of the earliest top-level domains, originally originated for the use of organizations. The .org domain was in the first month of 1985 and is now attainable to all net users.

.gif

A bitmap image format, Graphics Interchange Format was commenced in nineteen-eighty-seven and is a common arrangement commonly in use all over the Internet.

.jpeg

Created by Joint Photographic Experts Group, the .jpeg or .jpg (also called a JPEG) is a established form for the compression of . The .jpeg is an accepted format used across the internet for keeping and transmitting .

.mov

A file formation started by Apple personal computer. The .mov domain extension is used to look at files conversations the Quicktime media player.

.mpg

The term .mpeg actually stands for "Motion Picture Experts Group". .mpeg makes reference to a group of compression standards for coding audiovisual advice.

.zip

The .zip is a well-known file compression configuration employed the world over

100Base T

Similar to the 10BaseT, although the 100BaseT runs at 100 Mbps. 100Base T is a 100 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which grants ports to be joined via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are transmitted at 100 Megabits per second.

10Base T

A 10 Megabit per second Ethernet protocol which permits ports to be coupled via a pair of twisted cables. Signals are sent at 10 Mbps and the "T" stands for the twisted pair cables.

A Record

An A record is a component of a zone file, which is employed to divert domain names to a certain IP address.

Access

Access is named a relational database brought out by Microsoft that works in a Windows locale. It is used by all levels of producers who wish to create and process instruction.

Active Channel

Used in Microsoft World Wide Web Explorer, Active Channel is used on websites which frequently update content.

Active X

ActiveX is a technology introduced by Microsoft, it allows software constituents to interact with one another in a networked context. ActiveX is similar to other Microsoft technologies such as Object Linking and Embedding as well as peripheral Object Model.

ARPANet

ARPANet literally means Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. ARPANet was developed in the 1960s by the United States Department of Defense as an experiment in wide-area networking as a method of communication in the event of a nuclear attack. ARPANet can be considered as the precursor to the net.

ASP

ASP means Active Server Pages. ASP is a web server extension established by Microsoft. ASP permits websites to be dynamically originated via scripts, HTML, and ActiveX.

ATM

ATM correctly means Asynchronous Transfer Mode, which is a technology based on transferring knowledge groups over a dedicated connection. ATM allows the transmission of different types of data such as video and audio.

ASCII

An acronym for the American Standard Code for information Interchange. ASCII is a approved set of codes used for the representation of characters, numbers, symbols, and control characters in data communication and storage.

Backbone

A backbone is made up of high-speed lines and connections which serve as the main network connections that produce the internet.

Bandwidth

the amount of material that can be transferred over a specific network across a particular amount of time. Bandwidth is typically measured in Megabits per second.

Baud

A rate of data transfer which is based upon the numbers (generally bits) transferred per second.

BBS

An acronym for Bulletin Board System, BBS is a classification commonly used the net which allows persons to share knowledge and messages with each other.

Binhex

A method employed to transfer files from a non-text format into ASCII text.

Bit

Binary Digit, a bit is the smallest unit of advice that a computer can recognize.

BITNET

An acronym for Because It's Time Network, is a format that permits academic and research facilities to remain connected. The BITNET network is very often employed for email, file transfers, and mailing lists.

BPS

an abbreviation for Bits per Second, BPS is the measurement of the number of bits that can be transferred over a certain network.

Browser

A software program used to view and navigate the World Wide Web.

BTW

An acronym mainly used online in various forms of messaging. BTW is shorthand for "by the way".

Byte

A byte is a series of eight bits which collectively represent a single character.

Certificate Authority

A third party which performs the duties of a notary across the Internet. A certificate authority is an authority in a network that issues and manages security credentials for message encryption and decryption over the net.

CGI

CGI is an acronym for Common Gateway Interface and enables pages created with HTML to interact with programming applications.

CGI-BIN

A CGI-BIN is a storage folder that contains CGI scripts.

Client

A personal computer with the ability to contact and retrieve material for a server program or another PC.

Co-Location

Refers to the situation where the owner of a server has his/her server physically positioned at a data center owned by another organization.

Cold Fusion class="rightmargin">"DNS" is short for the domain name System, which is the structure that translates World Wide Web domains into IP numbers.

Dedicated Server

An advanced form of web hosting where the customer normally has complete control over the server. Dedicated Servers are usually housed in data centers. Dedicated servers may be compared to shared web hosting servers; where in shared hosting you find the web hosting company administering and control the server, a dedicated server is almost always controlled by the server's owner and he or she controls which websites are hosted on the server.

Digerati

Digerati is the digital version of literati and consists of elite people in the PC and online communities.

Domain

A domain is the unique name that identifies an Internet site. A extension is the text name corresponding to the numeric IP address of a computer on the World Wide Web.

Domain Parking

"Domain Parking" is a specific status of a domain name following the completion of its registration. Rather than placing an active website for a specific domain, an individual may decide to hold the domain and not do anything active with the domain name.

Domain Registration

The process by which a organisation or individual selects a extension and later officially registers the domain communications an approved domain name registrar.

Domain Registrant

An individual or business who is the owner and the man or woman(s) involved with the registration of a extension.

Domain Registrar

A company that is accredited by the internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers in order to provide extension registration services for a fee.

Domain Registry

A domain name registry has two main tasks. One task is giving out domains under their top level extension to those who ask for them; and the other task is making the database of domain name registrations available all around the earth.

Domain Renewal

domains are registered by the year and once the registered extension expires, the registrant has the option of either keeping the domain and "renewing" the registration or he/she can decide to cancel the registration service and allow the public to register the domain name.

Domain Resolution

The function that converts a domain, whether private or on the public net, into an IP address.

Domain Transfer

To renew a extension with a registrar who was not the registrar who originally provided the registration facility, an owner must first transfer sponsorship of the domain name to the new registrar.

E-commerce

Electric commerce: the conducting of business communication and transactions over networks and communications personal computers. Specifically, ecommerce is the buying and selling of goods and services, and the transfer of funds, conversations digital communications.

E-mail

Electronic mail: Mail composed and broadcast on a computer conformity or network.

Ethernet

A method of networking personal computers in a local area network (LAN).

FAQ

FAQ's are widely employed on the Internet and usually provide a good mechanism of gaining an overview on a topic.

FDDI

Fiber Distributed Data Interface. FDDI is a 100 Megabits per second fiber optic LAN. It is an ANSI definitive. It utilises a "counter-rotated" Token ring topology. class="rightmargin">Gateway

A personal computer organization that connects two incompatible services such as a commercial online service and the internet.

Gigabyte

A unit of storage measurement consisting of one billion bytes (one thousand megabytes).

Gopher

A program which uses a network of interlinked menus for accessing publicly distributed resources and documents on PCs distributed across the World Wide Web.

Hit

In the context of visitors to web pages, a hit (or site hit) is a single access request made to the server for either a text file or a graphic.

Homepage

The main page of a website. Typically, the home page serves as an index or table of contents to other documents stored at the website.

Host

A computer bracketed to the Internet.

Hosting

The facility which offers accessibility and maintenance of disk space on which an net website is located. Ultimate Domains UK is a web hosting leader and implements web hosting services to people and businesses globally. Ultimate Domains UK renders a complete hosting package known as the Ultimate Hosting Plan which comprises of Unlimited MySQL Databases; Unlimited SubDomains; Unlimited Email Accounts; Unlimited Disk Space; Unlimited Bandwidth and a Website Builder, plus a myriad of software and other fantastic products like uk reliable web hosting.

HTML

Hypertext Markup Language is the authoring software language used on the net's Internet. HTML is employed for creating internet pages.

HTTP

The Hypertext Transfer Protocol is the set of rules for exchanging files (text, graphic electronic images, sound, video, and other multimedia files) on the World Wide Web.

Hypertext

This term describes the utilidor that allows documents to be cross- linked in such a way that the reader can explore related documents by clicking on a highlighted word or symbol.

Index Server

Index Server is an advanced search engine. An Index Server permits for a really effective search of your web site since it is fully customizable and can be set not to need constant re-indexing.

Internet

A international network of personal computers that enables the "sharing" or "networking" of info at remote sites from other academic institutions, research institutes, private organizations, government agencies, and individuals.

Intranet

A private network that is contained within an enterprise, which utilises World Wide Web protocols.

IP

Internet Protocol. A packet-based protocol for delivering data across networks.

IP Address

(Internet Protocol Address) A unique number consisting of 4 parts separated by dots, eg 165.113.245.2 Every machine that is on the Internet has a unique IP address - if a machine does not have an IP address, it is not really on the net. Most machines also have one or more domains that are easier for persons to remember.

IRC

Internet Relay Chat. A live chat area of the internet in which real-time conversations among two or more individuals take place via special software. Each specific IRC channel begins with a # and is dedicated to a different area of interest. IRC is considered another part of the technology of the World Wide Web the same way FTP, Telnet and the Web are.

Kilobyte

A thousand bytes. To be more accurate, one kilobyte actually contains 1024 bytes. Since the prefix "kilo" is associated with 1000, the term kilobyte is used to define 1024 bytes.

LAN

A local area network (LAN) is a computer network covering a local area, like a home, office or small group of buildings such as a college.

Leased-Line

A dedicated telephone line that is rented for exclusive 24-hours-a-day, 7-days-a-week use from one location to another.

Linux

Linux is a free open-source operating scheme based on Unix. Linux was originally created by Linus Torvalds with the assistance of developers from around the globe. Ultimate Domains UK accommodates its customers with linux web hosting solutions and services.

Listserv

Mailing list program for communicating with other people who have subscribed to the same list. Using e-mail, you can participate in listservs pertaining to your topics of interest. When you submit a message to the server, your message is relayed to all those on the listserv. You receive messages from other participants via e-mail. It is similar to personal computer conferencing, but a listserv is asynchronous.

Login

A method for you to type your username and password to gain access to restricted knowledge or websites. A login is also a security measure for PC networks. A login ensures administrators that only authorized individuals are gaining access to network resources.

Mailing List

An e-mail setup that includes multiple recipients as part of its address. List servers maintain a list of email addresses to be used for the mailing list. Subscribing and unsubscribing to the list is accomplished by sending a properly formatted email message to the list server. There are two types of mailing lists: moderated and unmoderated.

Megabyte

A unit of measurement equal to 1 million bytes or 1,024 kilobytes or 1,048,576 bytes.

MIDI

Musical Instrument Digital Interface. MIDI is a standardized protocol for communication between electronic music devices as well as between those devices and computers.

MIME

Multipurpose net Mail domains. A protocol for Internet e-mail that enables the transmission of non-text data such as graphics, audio, video and other binary types of files.

Mirror

A computer combination that contains a duplicate copy of material stored in another system. In Search Engine Marketing, mirrors are generally employed in an effort to target different keywords or keyword phrases. However the use of mirrors is against the Search Engines Guidelines and could get your site banned from the Search Engines.

Modem

A device that grants personal computer instruction to be sent over a telephone line. Modems convert the digital signal to analog so it can travel the phone line and then back to digital again for processing.

Modify

A function where contact advice or DNS information can be updated to reflect new changes pertaining to a domain name. Administrative and Technical Contacts have the ability to modify extension instruction. You can Log In using your User ID and Password after you have registered a extension and make on-line modifications to your contact record and DNS material. Also called an SQL command used to update currently existing records in a table.

MOO

Multiuser class="rightmargin"> Multi-User Simulated encompassment -- One kind of MUD - typically with little or no violence.

MX Record

Mail eXchange Record is an entry in a domain name database that specifies a mail server to handle a domain's email. If a host has three MX records, a mailer will try to deliver to all three before queuing the mail.

NT

An advanced version of the Windows operating complex. Windows NT is a 32-bit operating entity that supports preemptive multitasking. There are actually two versions of Windows NT: Windows NT Server, designed to act as a server in networks and Windows NT Workstation for stand-alone or client workstations.

Name Server

Name servers are setup to maintain host addresses for each sub-domain name or zone within the name space as well as to maintain the address of root name server. Using recursive, queries or referring clients to other servers, a DNS server is capable of resolving the IP address for any host in the World Wide Web.

Netiquette

Network etiquette; an informal group of rules and ways of behaving on the Internet.

Netizen

Derived from the term citizen, referring to a citizen of the net, or someone who uses networked resources. The term cannotes civic responsibility and participation.

Network

A group of computers, affiliated by a telecommunications link, that share info. A network could be composed of any combination of LANs, or WANs.

NIC

Network knowledge Center: An organization which gives network consumers with information about services provided by the network. One of the most famous of these on the World Wide Web is the InterNIC, which is where new extensions are registered.

NNTP

Network News Transfer Protocol. A common method by which articles over Usenet are transferred. Node

Any device that is directly allied to a network, commonly communications an Ethernet cable. Nodes include file servers and shared peripherals.

OC-3

A fiber optic line carrying 155 Mbps; a United States designation that is very often recognized across the telecommunications community around the world.

Packet Switching

A method of switching data in a network. Individual packets of a set size and format are accepted by the network and delivered to their destination. The sequence of packets is maintained, and destination inaugurated, by the exchange of control advice (also contained in the packets) between the sending terminal and the network before the transmission starts. The network is open to all users, interminably, with packets from the various nodes being interleaved throughout the network.

Password

a group of characters that is employed to access something, such as checking e-mail. At Ultimate Domains UK we recommend you use a password that has both numbers and letters and is not a comprised of a prevalent word, such as a word found in the dictionary.

Plug-in

A plugin is a program written by someone that is integrated into another application. The program plugs into the application. Plugins normally provide additional functionality that isn't available in the application.

POP

Post Office Protocol refers to a means that e-mail client software such as Opera Mail receives mail from a mail server. Point of Presence asserts to an access point to the internet. Ultimate Domains UK hosting accounts come with POP3 email support and hosting.

Port

Port - means Request For Comments is an World Wide Web document. RFC is the name given to discussion and documentation papers for World Wide Web standards.

Router

A device or setup that finds the most relevant path between any two networks, even if there are more than one networks to traverse. It also chooses the best route between two networks when there are multiple paths. Some people see a router as a super intelligent bridge.

Security Certificate

A large set of information (normally stored as a text file) that is used by the SSL protocol to establish a secure connection.

Server

A server is a personal computer that handles requests for data, email, file transfers, and other network services from other computers. All Ultimate Domains UK web hosting accounts are kept on a server, if you would like more instruction on Ultimate Domains UK hosting products please visit the Ultimate Domains UK Products page.

Shockwave

A technology introduced by Macromedia, Inc. that grants Web pages to include multimedia objects. Shockwave player is the web authoritative for multimedia playback over the Internet. It grants the user to view interactive 3D content, entertainment and online learning material. Ultimate Domains UK web sites support Shockwave therefore your site can include multimedia objects.

SLIP

SLIP literally stands for Serial Line internet Protocol. SLIP makes reference to a method of net connection that enables personal computers to use phone lines and a modem to connect to the net without having to connect to a host. Today SLIP is not mainly used especially when compared to years past.

SMDS

SMDS means Switched Multimegabit Data Service. SMDS is a public, packet-based network facility aimed at enterprises that exchange large amounts of data with other enterprises over a WAN on a non-constant or bursty basis. SMDS furnishes packet switched bandwidth, on demand, in increments up to 34 megabits.

SMTP

SMTP actually means Simple Mail Transfer Protocol, which is a protocol employed to send and receive email. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting servers support SMTP.

SNMP

SNMP literally means Simple Network Management Protocol. SNMP is a protocol governing network management and the monitoring of network devices and their functions. It is commonly used with TCP/IP networks, although it is not limited to TCP/IP networks. A host receiving an SNMP trap must be configured so it can respond to the trap.

Spam

Spam applies to electronic junk mail or junk newsgroup postings. Some individuals define spam even more very often as any unsolicited e-mail. Spam is considered to be extremely bad netiquette. Ultimate Domains UK email hosting services help protect users from spam email getting into their inbox.

SQL

Structured Query Language (SQL), pronounced "sequel", is a language that bestows an interface to relational database systems. SQL can also be employed to update, insert, and delete data. Ultimate Domains UK web hosting plans support SQL.

SSL

The Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) is a generally-employed protocol for managing the security of a message transmission over the Internet. Sockets asserts to the sockets method of passing data back and forth between a client and a server program in a network or between program layers in the same computer. SSL utilises the public-and private-key encryption conformity, which includes the use of a digital certificate. All Ultimate Domains UK shared web hosting accounts come with an SSL certificate on the server, although if you wish to have you class="rightmargin"> A T-3 line is made up of 28 T1 lines or 44.736 million bits per second (commonly referred to as 45 Megabits per second). A T-3 line can handle 672 voice communications. T-3 runs on fiber optic and is normally called FT-3. A T-3 connection is extremely expensive to maintain, and is reserved for only the largest network installations. As with T-1, fractional T-3 is accessible, providing a portion of a T-3 pipe for a fraction of the cost of a full T-3 connection.

TCP/IP

(Transmission Control Protocol & internet Protocol), TCP is one of the main protocols in TCP/IP networks. Whereas the IP protocol deals only with packets, TCP grants two hosts to establish a connection and exchange streams of data. TCP guarantees delivery of data and also guarantees that packets will be delivered in the same order in which they were sent. TCP/IP is a communications protocol established under contract from the US Department of Defense to World Wide Webwork dissimilar systems. Invented by Vinton Cerf and Bob Kahn, this de facto UNIX normal is the protocol of the Internet and has become the global customary for communications.

Terabyte

A terabyte is a measure of PC data storage capacity and is one thousand billion (1,000,000,000,000) bytes. It is generally abbreviated TB.

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Terminal

A device that enables you to send commands to a personal computer somewhere else. At a minimum, this very often means a keyboard and a display screen an some simple circuitry. More often than not you will use terminal software in a personal computer- the software pretends to be (emulates) a physical terminal and allows you to type commands to a PC elsewhere. me the code TTY is derived and is almost always used to identify a generic terminal. The console is the main terminal directly linked to the PC. The term terminal is usually employed to mean the unit made by the keyboard and the display. The data stream received from a terminal is typically referred to as [standard] input, ie one refer to what has been entered conversations the keyboard.

Terminal Server

A device that connects a number of terminals (or a number of modems) to a server or host. An net Service Provider (ISP) will have a rack of terminal servers, each associated to a rack of modems, that answer incoming data calls. The terminal server supplies network routing from the modem lines to the network.

Top Level Domain

A Top Level domain (TLD) is the uppermost in the hierarchy of domain names. In a domain name, the top level extension is that part of the domain that is furthest to the right. For example, the "com" in www.ultimate-domains-uk.com. If you are looking to register a domain, you should consider Ultimate Domains UK who offer domain name registration for only '3.50 per year.

Trademark

A name, symbol, or other device identifying a product, officially registered and legally restricted to the use of the owner or manufacturer. Trademark law may be different internationally. If someone registers a extension such as Google.to then Google would require to go to the courts in Tonga to fight to get the name back. Expensive international litigation is one reason why it is important to protect your trademarks before someone else registers the names.

UNIX

An operating scheme co-created by AT&T researchers Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson. Ritchie and Thompson originated the UNIX operating utilidor in the year 1969. UNIX has TCP/IP built in, and is therefore one of the most frequently used operating systems for servers on the internet. Ultimate Domains UK offers web hosting plans which operat 25,000 USENET discussion groups today.

UUENCODE

actually stands for Unix to Unix Encoding which is a method for converting files from Binary to ASCII (text) so that they can be sent across the net via e-mail.

Veronica

An Internet tool that permits you to search by keyword communications gopher titles and directories. The Veronica database could be searched from most major gophermenus. Veronica was brought out in 1992 by Steven Foster and Fred Barrie at the University of Nevada.

VB Script

A subset of Visual Basic, which is used to create scripting within HTML documents. This scripting can be run on World Wide Web Explorer browsers. Meant to be an alternative to JavaScript for Microsoft afficianados. VBScript is also comparable to JScript.

WAN

WAN is a group of computer networks linked together over long distances. The internet is a WAN. Typical WAN interfaces include plain old telephone service (POTS) lines, digital subscriber lines (DSL), cable, T1/T3, and ISDN. WAN is short for Wide Area Network. uk reliable web hosting.

Web Hosting

A Web hosting organization is a entity that specialises in hosting websites for other organisations on their servers. A great example of a web hosting organisation is Ultimate Domains UK, who is one of the UK's largest web hosting providers. Web hosting is a facility that provides Internet consumers with online systems for storing advice, images, video, or any content accessible via the web. A individual does not require a personal computer or net access to be hosted. In order to receive more knowledge relating to web hosting services and Ultimate Domains UK, please contact Ultimate Domains UK's support.

Web

A hypertext-based, distributed info totality originally created by researchers at CERN, the European Laboratory for Particle Physics, to facilitate sharing research information. The Web is a network of servers linked together by a stock protocol, allowing access to millions of hypertext resources. It is also named WWW, W3 and the Web. The term is often mistakenly employed as a synonym for the net, but the Web is actually a service that operates over the internet.

Whois

WHOIS databases contain nameserver, registrar, and in some cases, full contact material to do with a extension. Each registrar must maintain a WHOIS database containing all contact advice for the domains they host. This instruction is provided free of charge to the public communications a search for WHOIS knowledge in that database. If you are looking to see if a domain name is available or not, you could do this via a WHOIS search or by visiting Ultimate Domains UK's domain page.

ZoneFile

A zone file is stored on a name server and administers advice about one or more extensions. Each zone file contains a list of DNS records with mappings between domain names and IP addresses. These records define the IP address of a domain, the reverse lookup of an IP to other extensions, and contain DNS and mail server information. Zone files are also named master files.

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